Isaiah 1:2-3, 11-12,15 KJV
“2 Hear, O heavens, and give ear, O earth: for the LORD
hath spoken, I have nourished and brought up children,
and they have rebelled against me. 3 The ox knoweth his
owner, and the ass his master's crib: but Israel doth not
know, my people doth not consider. 11 To what purpose is
the multitude of your sacrifices unto me? saith the LORD: I
am full of the burnt offerings of rams, and the fat of fed
beasts; and I delight not in the blood of bullocks, or of
lambs, or of he goats. 12 When ye come to appear before
me, who hath required this at your hand, to tread my
courts? 15 And when ye spread forth your hands, I will
hide mine eyes from you: yea, when ye make many
prayers, I will not hear: your hands are full of blood. ”
3.
Isaiah starts witha trial scene, with an indictment of the
professed people of God.
Their utter failure to appreciate and profit by the
unprecedented opportunities afforded them as a nation is
amazing beyond words.
With poetic expression God summons the heavens and the
earth to stand as witnesses in this trial. Witnesses are called
upon because God has a case with Israel.
The heavens and the earth have been 'watching' everything.
They 'know' how God has done everything possible to
establish them as a nation. He delivered them from Egyptian
bondage miraculously.
The waters of the Red Sea are present to 'testify.' The rock
where water gushed out for Israel to drink is present.
The heavens were servants of God to deliver manna for them.
They can 'testify.'
4.
The sun can'testify' how it paused in the days
of Joshua to give advantage to Israel. The earth
can 'remember' how is swallowed the Korah
and his accomplices who could have
jeopardized their successful movement to the
Promised Land.
As it were, God calls upon them as witnesses to
the astounding situation among those for
whom He has done so much and who have
been so utterly unmindful of Him.
Before the universe the rebellious people of
God stand guilty, and God is justified in the
course He is about to take against the rebels.
5.
The inhabitants ofother worlds are acquainted with
God’s law and know of the rebellion of the inhabitants of
this world against Heaven.
They understand the plan of salvation and know of the
opportunities granted to Israel as the chosen people of
God.
And throughout their journey back to Canaan God was
with them and fought for them. But now they have
abandoned Him because they are settled in the Promised
Land.
6.
It is verypossible that most of us have become like ungrateful
Israel.
So many of us have forgotten how God has led us to where we
are now.
Let me remind you of how you were praying for that jobs,
marriage, children, business contracts, passing exams, healing
and many more things.
And God granted us our requests, is our relationship with Him
now still intact?
Most of us, unfortunately, are now worshipping the gifts and we
have forgotten our God the Giver.
The heavens and the earth are 'seeing' everything that God has
done for everyone of us and they 'know' everything we are doing
against Him.
They will 'give' a fair testimony in our trial. God has a case with
most of us. It pays to be grateful and do things that please God
throughout our lives.
7.
I have nourished
Therelationship between God and His people has
been that of father and son. Everything a father
could do for his children, God has done for His
people.
Being the recipients of His fatherly care, God’s
people should have accepted the responsibilities
of sonship along with its privileges.
They renounced the authority of their Father in
heaven and ignored the requirements He made of
them.
8.
God is expressingHis disappointment with Israel. If animals
of lower forms can act sensibly, human beings need to
behave better.
If you have worked with oxen you'll agree with me that
once you train an ox in a certain way, it will follow. Any
command you train it to obey, it will do so.
A donkey does not forget where it eats from. A manger is a
trough where cattle or horses and donkeys feed from.
Alas Israel forgot that their sustainability comes from God.
They have forgotten that their lives are in the hands of God.
They have turned their backs from the LORD who delivers
them from seen and unseen danger.
They are comortable with doing evil. God wants to save
them but they are not willing.
9.
Many of usare behaving like Israel of old? Could it be
that there are some among us who feel like obeying
every word of God deprives you of pleasure?
Today God would describe our generation in worse
terms. There are things that animals can never do
because they are against nature but human beings today
are busy promoting. God has a good case against this
generation.
Many have lost reverence for God in their daily lives.
Even some of those who teach the Word say one thing
and do the other. Let us return to our God. We must not
allow anything ungodly to attract us. We must focus on
things that please our God.
10.
Israel, including Judah,was a special nation to God. Their history
was lit by God's protection and miraculous provision for their
needs.
All surrounding nations knew about the kind of God Israel
worshipped. Theirs was God who was ever present with them.
The closeness of God to Israel made them unique. _"What other
nation is so great as to have their gods near them the way the
LORD our God is near us whenever we pray to Him?"
(Deuteronomy 4:7)._
However, Israel did not appreciate this. At the time of Isaiah,
Israel and Judah had turned away from God. Now He sends
Isaiah to reveal the consequences of their persistent rebellion.
Their city and fields would be grabbed by strangers. This is what
eventually happened to them later.
The warning was meant to bring Judah back to obedience to
God.
11.
We are notdifferent from Israel of old. To us
Jesus Christ says, _"And surely I am with you
always, to the very end of the age" (Matthew
28:20)._
Jesus and God have not changed their position.
They want to be with each one of us always to
the very end. But do we really appreciate this
offer.
Before Jesus promises His presence with us, He
first gives His credentials that He has all authority
in heaven and on earth (verse 18). What a
privilege to have such a powerful person with us
throughout our lives.
12.
But because ofour depraved desires we do not enjoy His
company. His plan is to have all of us saved. But He will
not do so endlessly.
In the end He will destroy the heavens and the earth,
including those who persistently continue sinning.
Very soon _"the heavens will disappear with a roar; the
elements will be destroyed by fire, and the earth and
everything in it will be laid bare.... Since everything will
be destroyed in this way, what kind of people ought you
to be? You ought to live holy and godly lives, as you look
forward to the day of God and speed its coming" (2 Peter
3:10-12a).
13.
Displeasing Offerings
While Judahhas shown persistence in rebellion against
God, they have not stopped offering burnt offerings to
God.
Let me not discuss all details of burnt offerings today but I
will talk about a few and what they communicated.
Bringing a burnt offering was a gesture of loyalty to God.
Burnt offerings communicated some of the following:
1. A gift to God - the worshipper brought the best of his
animals to show acknowledgement that all that he had
came from God.
2. Given as a substitutionary offering - It was offered to
atone for sin.
3. A gesture of unreserved surrender - the worshipper
14.
Judah was still,outwardly, a very religious
nation. Great numbers of sacrifices were
offered at the Temple, but there was little true
religion.
While maintaining the external forms of religion
the professed people of God had forgotten
what it was that God really wanted of them.
They were willing to offer sacrifices, but not to
give their hearts to the Lord.
They knew the forms of religion, but they did
not understand their need of a Saviour or the
meaning of righteousness.
15.
By a seriesof pointed questions he hoped to bring
home to them the fact that a religion consisting
only of outward forms was an offense in the sight
of God.
Throughout the ages God’s spokesmen have
endeavored to make clear that what God requires
is obedience rather than sacrifice, righteousness
rather than ritualism (see 1 Sam. 15:22; Ps. 40:6;
51:16–19; Jer. 6:20; 7:3–12; 14:12; Hosea 6:6;
Amos 5:21–24; Micah 6:6–8).
16.
Judah did notwant to obey God but still
continued bringing burnt offerings to Him.
The interest of God was not the burnt offerings
but Judah.
Burnt offerings needed to communicate the good
relationship between God and His people.
But Judah thought that offerings would appease
God to ignore their sins.
They did not want to stop sinning and at the same
time they wanted to be recognized as people of
God.
17.
Even today wemust know that while God requires us to
bring tithe and offering to Him, His main interest is our
hearts.
The truth is that huge amounts of tithe and offering do
not cover for our sinfulness.
God will not ignore our sinfulness because we are
consistent on tithe and offering.
At the same time, no one who truly has a living
relationship with God will be unable to be consistent in
tithe and offering.
The point is that a good relationship with God should be
the driving force to bring tithe and offering.
Let us offer our hearts unreservedly to God and our tithe
and offering will be as sweet aroma to Him.
18.
God is notforbidding us from bringing offerings but they
must be meaningful.
But real offerings result from a heart that has been
offered to God first.
God is interested in a sound relationship with those who
come to worship Him.
Some of us have turned places of worship into grounds
of gossip and hatred.
Going to gather on the Sabbath is very good but if we use
it as a cover-up for our wickedness during the whole
week our worship becomes detestable.
19.
If you havefailed to forgive or reconcile with your
spouse, relative, but still have the courage to come to
the holy assemblies, God is not pleased.
The other challenge for Judah was the indifference to the
needs of the oppressed, the fatherless and the widow.
Our attitude toward those who are in need affects our
prayers. If we show no pity to the oppressed then we
have no right to pray.
20.
Let us havecompassion for the oppressed within our
reach. Let us defend them from oppressors.
Let us do everything within our means to put a smile on
their sad faces.
Let us give hope to their hopeless situation and our
prayers will rise as sweet aroma to the throne of God.
The moment we do something to help them, we will see
blessings pursuing us.
The message is that we should love everyone and help
those who need help and our prayers will be heard.
21.
The lesson Isaiahendeavored to impress upon Israel was
that God, “the Holy One of Israel,” requires holiness of
His people. Cease to do evil.
God called upon His people to cease from sin. He was
holy, and they were to be holy.
Evil must be put out of the life of every child of God.
Sin will not exist in the pure atmosphere of heaven, and
all who enter there will wear the garments of
righteousness.
22.
Isaiah 1:18 KJV
“Comenow, and let us reason together, saith
the LORD: though your sins be as scarlet,
they shall be as white as snow; though they
be red like crimson, they shall be as wool. ”
23.
A Time ToReason
This is a display of God's amazing love and grace.
God does not need Judah for Him to be God.
But He knows that the safety and hope of Judah is in His
forgiveness.
Therefore, He invites Judah to a round table. He will save those
who are willing to be saved.
Judah is assured that no magnitude of sin is beyond God's
forgiveness.
However, God tells them that the outcome depends on Judah's
response.
If they were willing, they would have the best of life. But if they
resisted, God would let them face the consequences of their
decision.
24.
The God ofJudah is still our God. Just as He invited
Judah to reason with Him, He is calling us as well.
For us, we have seen more of God's love and grace
through the death of His dear Son on the cross.
His blood has the capacity to cleanse us from any kind of
sin.
But God will not do it by force. Much as He wants all of
us to be saved, He will not do so without our permission
and cooperation.
Anyone who will be finally condemned to eternal death
will be condemned because he/she chose so. Heaven
and hell are in the hands of our choice.
The devil is not responsible for our wrong choices.
God gave us the autonomy of choice which He and the
devil cannot interfere with.
25.
In this promisethe worst of sinners may find
comfort and hope.
God here assures us that however guilty we may
have been in the past, however deep dyed our sin
may have been, it is possible to be restored to
purity and holiness.
This promise deals not only with the results of sin
but with sin itself. It can be eradicated and
completely put out of the life.
With the help of God the sinner may secure
complete mastery over his every besetment (see
on 1 John 1:9).