Presentation on
EQUITY theory
Introduction
Equity theory was first developed in 1963 by Jane Stacy Adams.
It says that individuals compare their job inputs and outcomes with
those of others and then respond to eliminate any inequalities.
The higher an individual's perception of equity, the more motivated
they will be.
If someone perceives an unfair environment, they will be
demotivated.
• Time
• Effort
• Loyalty
• Hard Work
• Commitment
• Ability
• Adaptability
• Flexibility
• Tolerance
• Determination
• Enthusiasm
• Personal sacrifice
• Trust in superiors
• Support from co-workers and colleagues
• Skill
INPUTS OUTCOMES
• Salary
• Employee benefit
• Expenses
• Recognition
• Reputation
• Responsibility
• Sense of achievement
• Praise and Job Security
Adam’s EQUITY THEORY diagram
Comparisons are made to:
Referent comparisons are categorized under:
SELF INSIDE : An employee’s experiences in a different position inside the
employee’s current organisation.
SELF OUTSIDE : An employee’s experiences in a situation or position outside the
employee’s current organisation.
OTHER INSIDE : Another individual or group of individuals inside the employee’s
organisation.
OTHER OUTSIDE : Another individual or group of individuals outside the
employee’s organisation.
The structure of equity in the workplace is
based on the ratio of inputs to outcomes.
Submitted By : Simran Agrawal