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Introduction to Computer Basics

The document provides an introduction to computers, detailing their parts, functions, and how to use peripherals like the mouse and keyboard. It explains the importance of keeping computers clean and organized, as well as basic tasks that can be performed using a computer, such as drawing and sending emails. Additionally, it includes instructions for using MS Paint to create drawings and fill them with color.

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Lobna Abdelaleem
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views31 pages

Introduction to Computer Basics

The document provides an introduction to computers, detailing their parts, functions, and how to use peripherals like the mouse and keyboard. It explains the importance of keeping computers clean and organized, as well as basic tasks that can be performed using a computer, such as drawing and sending emails. Additionally, it includes instructions for using MS Paint to create drawings and fill them with color.

Uploaded by

Lobna Abdelaleem
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

ICT

FS2
1 What is the computer?

2 Computer Parts

3 Using the Mouse

4 Using the Keyboard

5 MS - Paint
Clean Room
• Dust gets into the computer.
• A clean room means a clean computer.
Flat Table
• You can take care of your
computer.
• Put the computer on a table or
any flat surface.
What is the
Computer?
The computer is an electronic
machine. It uses
electricity or electric power.
Electricity makes a machine work
very fast.

Computer works on electricity.


• The computer is a useful machine.
• It makes work easier and faster.

The computer helps us in:

1 Type letters and numbers

2 Watching Cartoons

3 Drawing Objects
4 Playing Games

5 study about things

6 Buy things

7 Send Emails
How computer
• Works
The computer gets electricity through
Plugs.
• You can see power outlets in homes
and buildings.

The Computer Screen

The computer screen displays letters and pictures.


The places where you can find computers.
Computer
Parts
Four Main Parts of a Computer
Devices Used with the Computer
You can use other devices
and things with the
computer.

Printer Speakers

Flash Memory Scanner


Monitor
The computer screen shows
pictures and videos.

Keyboard
• You type letters and numbers using
the keyboard.
• The keyboard looks like a typewriter.
The Mouse
• You use the mouse to point at
things on the screen.

The System Unit


The brain or body of the computer
where all the important parts live
Speakers
Speakers make you hear the
.sound made by the computer
The Speakers

Printer
A printer is a machine that makes copies of
documents or pictures on paper. You send
files from your computer to the printer, and it
prints them out for you.
The Mouse
The mouse is connected to the system
unit.

Mouse Designs
There are many mouse designs.
Mouse
Buttons
You use the mouse by moving it and
.clicking its buttons

Hold the Mouse


Look at the picture below.
It shows how to hold your mouse correctly.
The Mouse
Pointer
• The mouse pointer is the arrow on
the screen.
• You can move the pointer by moving
the mouse.

Practice

Click and Double-click


To Click is to press and release
the left mouse button quickly.

To double-click is to click twice


the left mouse button quickly.

Practice
Drag

To drag is to move an item on the


screen from one place to another.

To do a drag:
Click on an object and hold.
Move the mouse, then release the
click.
Practice

G-Comprais

Practice
The Desktop
The desktop is like a real desk on the
screen.
It is the work area in your computer screen.
It has folders, small pictures, and a
Recycle Bin.

The Icons
The small pictures on the desktop are called
icons.
The Keyboard
The keyboard is used for typing.
The keys have letters, numbers, and symbols.

The Arrow Keys


Draw shapes

1-Click the Home tab.


2-Click the shape from the shapes group by clicking
on it then drag the cursor on the drawing area.
3-Release the left click. A shape is drawn.
4-Repeat the steps to all the shapes.

Press the down


arrow to open
all shapes
How to draw this picture?

[Link] the Home Tab.


(Click any shape from the shapes group.)
[Link] a rectangle by selecting Rectangle.
[Link] 2 squares by pressing on Shift while dragging.
[Link] Lines inside the square .
(To draw a perfect line. Press the Shift key while dragging)
5. Draw a rectangle as a door.
6. Draw Oval from the shapes group inside the rectangle (door).
7. Draw a Triangle as a home roof top.
8. Draw a circle as the sun.

Note: Press the Shift key while dragging to draw a perfect circle.
How to draw this picture?

9. Draw several lines around the sun.

10. We use the Text tool from the tool box

to type a text.

11. Type the first letter capital by using Shift + The Letter

Or by pressing Caps Lock .

[Link] Fill with color from the tools group.

[Link] the color from the colors group.

[Link] the mouse pointer to the drawing area then click inside the Shape

to fill it with color.


How to draw Under the Sea Task?

[Link] the Home Tab.


[Link] on the Text tool from the tool box to type
text (Under The Sea) and make sure that the first letter is capital
(Press the Shift key while typing).
[Link] a diamond by selecting the diamond shape.
[Link] an oval by selecting the oval shape.
[Link] a Line .
[Link] a Star
[Link] Fill with color from the tools group.
[Link] the color from colors.
move the mouse pointer to the drawing area then click inside the
Shape to fill it with color.
Resource
s Books
• ICT Starter
• Computer For Life
• ICT Skills
• Digital Kids

• [Link]
• https:// [Link]
• [Link]
Google search

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