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Spatial Domain Convolution in Image Processing

The document covers the fundamentals of image processing, including image representation in various formats and the basic principles of convolution operations. It outlines course outcomes related to graphics devices, algorithms for drawing shapes, and digital image representation. Convolution is described as a method for transforming images using a kernel to achieve effects like blurring and edge detection.

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sanjanads.b22cs1152
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18 views12 pages

Spatial Domain Convolution in Image Processing

The document covers the fundamentals of image processing, including image representation in various formats and the basic principles of convolution operations. It outlines course outcomes related to graphics devices, algorithms for drawing shapes, and digital image representation. Convolution is described as a method for transforming images using a kernel to achieve effects like blurring and edge detection.

Uploaded by

sanjanads.b22cs1152
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Fundamentals of spatial domain

-convolution operation.
Computer Graphics and Image Processing

Department of Computer Science and Engineering


Mar Baselios College of Engineering & Technology,
Nalanchira

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Module -
4

Module - 4

Introduction to Image processing and applications. Image as


2D data. Image representation in Gray scale, Binary and
Colour images.
Fundamental steps in image processing. Components of image
processing system. Coordinate conventions. Sampling and
quantization. Spatial and Gray Level Resolution. Basic
relationship between pixels– neighbourhood, adjacency,
connectivity. Fundamentals of spatial domain-convolution
operation.

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Course
Outcomes

Course
Outcomes
CO1 Describe the working principles of graphics devices.
(Cognitive Knowl-
edge level: Understand)
CO2 Illustrate line drawing, circle drawing and polygon filling
algo-
rithms.(Cognitive Knowledge level: Apply)
CO3 Demonstrate geometric representations, transformations
on 2D &
3D objects, clipping algorithms and projection algorithms
(Cognitive Knowledge level: Apply)
CO4 Summarize visible surface detection methods. (Cognitive
Knowledge
level: Understand)

CO5 Summarize the concepts of digital image representation,


processing and demonstrate pixel relationships (Cognitive
Knowledge level: Ap- ply)
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Convolution
operation

Convolution
operation
Convolution : process of transforming an image by
applying a kernel over each pixel and its local neighbors
across the entire image.
Kernel/ convolution matrix/ Mask : a matrix of values
whose size and values determine the transformation effect
of the convolution process.
Used for blurring, sharpening, embossing, edge detection,
and more. Done by doing the convolution between the
kernel and the image.

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Convolution
operation

Convolution
operation

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Convolution
operation

Convolution
operation

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Convolution
operation

Convolution
operation

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Convolution
operation

Convolution
operation

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Convolution
operation

Convolution
operation

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Convolution
operation

Convolution
operation

10 /
Convolution
operation

Convolution
operation

11 /
Convolution
operation

Convolution
operation

12 /

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