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La Niña Risk Mitigation Strategies

The document discusses risk mitigation measures for La Niña-related hazards in the Province of Albay, focusing on the impacts of tropical cyclones such as wind damage and flooding. It outlines disaster risk mitigation objectives, examples of structural and non-structural measures, and policy recommendations based on risk levels. Additionally, it highlights financing sources for risk mitigation projects and emphasizes the principle of building better for risk-based development.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
6 views9 pages

La Niña Risk Mitigation Strategies

The document discusses risk mitigation measures for La Niña-related hazards in the Province of Albay, focusing on the impacts of tropical cyclones such as wind damage and flooding. It outlines disaster risk mitigation objectives, examples of structural and non-structural measures, and policy recommendations based on risk levels. Additionally, it highlights financing sources for risk mitigation projects and emphasizes the principle of building better for risk-based development.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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PROVINCIAL CLIMATE FORUM ON LA NINA

RISK MITIGATION MEASURES


CEDRIC D. DAEP, PH.D.
PROVINCE OF ALBAY
TROPICAL CYCLONE
DISTRUCTIONS
ASSOCIATED EFFECTS Countermeasu
HAZARDS res
1. WIND 1. Strength
Destructive
Wind
2. Storm
7-m
Surge elevation
above sea
level

[Link] 1. Flood - Elevation


2. Flash flood - Elevation
and debris
flow
/distance
3. Mud Flow - Distance
DISASTER RISK MITIGATION

Disaster mitigation - measures that eliminate or reduce the


impacts and risks of hazards through proactive measures taken
before an emergency or disaster occurs.

 Principal objectives of mitigation:


• Save lives
• Reduce economic disruption
• Decrease vulnerability/increase capacity
• Decrease chance/level of conflict
• Risk Reduction
SOME EXAMPLES OF DISASTER MITIGATION MEASURES

1. Structural
2. Non- Structural
1. Flood control
1. Policy (Building Code, etc.)
2. Dike construction
2. Reforestation
3. Resilient roads and 3. Mangrove development
bridges
4. Buy-out scheme
4. Relocation works
5. Land use plan
5. Slope protection 6. Conflict Transformation,
structures.
7. Agriculture – Planting calendar and
6. Elevated roads the use of climate adaptive
7. Etc. varieties.
8. Etc.
MAJOR INPUTS IN INTEGRATING DISASTER RISK
MITIGATION IN LAND USE PLANNING

[Link] Opportunities
[Link] Constraints using the RISK MAP
RISK MITIGATION POLICY RECOMMENDATIONS

1. Risk maps thematic areas requiring policy support


Risk Level Hazard Example Policy Recommendation
Flood Landslide (1:6)
High More than 1 First 3 kms No permanent settlement and limited
meter investments
Medium 30 cm- 100 3-5 kms Limited investments and the are for
cms, priority on structural mitigation
investments
Low Below 30 cms 5-6 kms The area for new social and economic
investments with mitigating
component
Safe The area for new social and economic
investments
FINANCING RISK MITIGATION PROJECTS

[Link] – Local DRRM Fund, 20% EDF and Infrastructure


Fund, etc.
[Link] – General Appropriations (OCD, DPWH, DOH, etc.)
[Link] Organizations – JICA, AECID, European
Economic Commission, Italian Cooperation for
Development, Christian Aid, AusAid, ADB, etc.
THE RISK MITIGATION PRINCIPLE

BUILD-BETTER NOW
RISK-BASED
DEVELOPMENT LESSER ON RECOVERY
EFFORTS

Preparedness Response and


and Mitigation Recovery
END OF PRESENTATION

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