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Java I/O File Management Guide

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views17 pages

Java I/O File Management Guide

Uploaded by

sushmitha r
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Managing Input/Output Files in

Java
Detailed Teaching Presentation
1. Introduction to Java I/O
• Java I/O provides mechanisms to read and
write data to files, devices, and networks using
streams.
2. Concept of Streams
• A stream is a flow of data. Two types: Byte
Streams (binary data), Character Streams (text
data).
3. Stream Classes
• Abstract classes: InputStream, OutputStream,
Reader, Writer.
4. Byte Stream Classes
• Used for binary data such as images, videos.
Example: FileInputStream, FileOutputStream.
5. Character Stream Classes
• For text files. Example: FileReader, FileWriter.
6. Using Streams
• Steps: Open stream → Read/Write → Close
stream.
7. Other Useful I/O Classes
• BufferedReader, BufferedWriter, PrintWriter
for efficient operations.
8. Using the File Class
• Provides functionalities like creating, deleting
and checking properties of files.
9. Input/Output Exceptions
• I/O operations may throw exceptions like
IOException, FileNotFoundException.
10. Creation of Files
• Files can be created using FileWriter or File
class.
11. Reading/Writing Characters
• FileWriter can write characters and strings.
12. Reading/Writing Bytes
• FileInputStream and FileOutputStream handle
binary data.
13. Handling Primitive Data Types
• DataInputStream and DataOutputStream
handle primitive types.
14. Concatenating and Buffering
Files
• SequenceInputStream joins two streams.
Buffered streams improve speed.
15. Interactive Input/Output
• Scanner class enables user interaction via
console.
16. Other Stream Classes
• Object streams, piped streams, and pushback
streams.

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