Articles
An article is an adjective. Like adjectives,
articles modify nouns.
A, an and the are called articles
A, an are called indefinite articles
The is called definite article
A A NThe is used to refer to
THE specific or particular nouns.
A / an is used to
modify non-specific or
non- particular nouns.
We use a, an, or the before nouns that we want to
introduce.
Nouns are names of people, places, animals or things.
A Person
A Place
A thing
‘A’ is used
Before beginning with a
consonant sound.
(Eg) a boy, a bird
Before a singular noun beginning
(Eg) a book, a school, a dog.
Even before vowel letters which
don’t have vowel sound.
(Eg) a European, a unit, a
Some words start with a vowel letter but begin with
a consonant sound, so we use a before these words too.
a university
a uniform
a one-rupee
note
We use a before words that begin with a
consonant.
a girl
clock
‘An’ is used
Before a word beginning with a vowel
(Eg) an idiot, an apple
Before a word beginning with ' but not
h' sounded
(Eg) an honour, an hour, an honest man
We use an before words that begin with a vowel
sound .
a,e,i,o,u are vowels
an orange
an umbrella
an eye
'The’ is used
1. Before unique objects
(Eg) the sun, the sky, the moon
[Link] the names of mountains, rivers,
oceans, deserts etc.
(Eg) the Ganges, the Sahara,
the Pacific
[Link] the names of books
4. Before the superlative degree
(Eg) the best, the tallest
5. Before musical instruments
(Eg) the flute, the violin
[Link] an adjective to denote a whole class
(Eg) the old, the rich, the poor
We use the when we know that there is
only one of a particular thing.
the sky
the world
the
North
Omission of article
[Link] the names of relations (father, uncle,sister )
[Link] the names of material (gold, silver, diamond )
[Link] proper noun ( Lotus, Chennai, Priya )
[Link] abstract noun (honesty, wisdom, truth )
[Link] language ( Tamil, Hindi, English )
[Link] certain phrases ( at noon, by train, on foot )
THE END!!!