Project Presentation
POWER GENERATION FROM VEHICLE IN
HIGHWAYS WITH INTELLIGENT STREET CONTROL
Presented by:
Manjunath G B 1SJ13EC047
Shrinivas V S 1SJ13EC073
Dileep N 1SJ13EC102
Manohar K R 1SJ15EC411
Dept. of ECE, SJCIT, Chickballapur
Academic Guide :
Mrs . Savitha M M
Asst. professor
Dept. of ECE
SJCIT , Chickballapur
Dept. of ECE, SJCIT 1
Overview of the presentation
• Introduction
• Literature survey
• Problem statement
• Objective
• Block Diagram
• Resources
• Applications
• Results
• References
Dept. of ECE, SJCIT 2
Introduction
• Street light automation is quite common in these days, but generating
the required energy through Foot is latest trend in the technology.
• Our aim is to generate electric energy from Foot, store it into a battery,
and utilize the stored energy when required.
• The project work “Automatic Street light that is powered through
moment of vehicle ”.
• This concept falls under the subject of non-conventional energy
resources.
• This technology proven here is the ultimate inexpensive source of all
known forms of energy.
Dept. of ECE, SJCIT 3
Introduction Contd…
• Energy crisis is due to two reasons, firstly the population of
the world has been increased rapidly and secondly standard of
living of human beings has increased.
• This project attempts to show how energy can be tapped and
used at a commonly used system, the road speed breakers.
• There is great possibility of tapping this energy and generating
power by making the speed-breaker as a power generation
unit.
• when vehicle passes through speed breaker electricity is
generated.
Dept. of ECE, SJCIT 4
Literature Review
The kinetic energy of the moving vehicles can be converted into mechanical energy.
This mechanical energy converted into electrical energy using generator and stored in
battery.
Authors : abishek gupta,Nikita mittal, Pushpendra pal singh, Ram Arora, Piyush Mangal
Title : Electricity generation from power hump.
Date : 01 January 2015
The domain generally rely on the conversion of linear motion to rotary motion using
crank shaft. The speed obtained is in turn amplified. This amplified speed is used to
generate power.
Authors : [Link] Rao, [Link] Rao, [Link] Rao and [Link] Maheshwara
Rao
Title : Design and fabrication of power generation system using power hump.
Date : 10 June 2014
Intelligent street light control by using electric power.
Authors : Gopika S Nayar, Amal M B and Ambijitha Naushad
Title : Intelligent street light control.
Date :15 june 2013
Dept. of ECE, SJCIT 5
Problem Statement
Now a days scarcity of electric power became an issue and the whole world is in the
search of generation of electricity from non renewable sources for electricity. In our
project we are generating the electric power from the movement of vehicles so that we
can save the electricity.
As the maintenance of street lights is not done properly large amount of electricity is
wasted. By the intelligent street control system we can properly maintain the street
lights and save power.
If any emergency , accident and crimes occur in the street .In that scenario if they have
to pass the message by pressing the emergency switch the message will be passed to
base station.
Dept. of ECE, SJCIT 6
Objective
The main objective is to generate a real-time power from power hump.
Generated power is utilized for intelligent street control.
The saved power is used for automatic highway plant maintenance.
To design a smart lighting system which targets the energy saving and autonomous operation on
economical affordable for the streets.
To monitor the status of the street light if it is damaged then that information will be updated to the base
station.
Emergency switch is placed in the street light if there is an emergency then the user or the person will
press that switch and respective information will be sent to the base station.
Dept. of ECE, SJCIT 7
Block Diagram
PEIZO MONOSTABLE INTERFACING
SENSO MULTIVIBRATO STAGE ARM
R R PROCESSOR
MONOSTABLE INTERFACING INTERFACING RF
LDR ARM7LPC2148
STAGE TX
MULTIVIBRATO STAGE
R
MONOSTABLE INTERFACING
MULTIVIBRATO STAGE
R SPRINKLER STREE
PROBE IR RX FOR LIGHT
EMERGENCY GARDEN
IR TX
SWITCH
+12 Volts
+5 Volts
GND
230 V, AC
Supply
TRANSFORME RECTIFIER FILTER REGULATOR
R
HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS: MC, LCD, Relay Driver, Relays, Resistors, Capacitors, LEDs, Crystal, Diodes, Transformer, Voltage Regulator, Push
Button.
SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS: Keil compiler uVision 3, Language: Embedded C or Assembly, WLPRO Programmer
Dept. of ECE SJCIT 8
Block Diagram Contd…
Base Station
LCD 16X2
MICRO
RF BUFFE DRIVE RELAY CONTROLLER ALERT
RX R R
ARM Controller:
• ARM is computer processor based RISC architecture.
• A RISC based computer design approach means ARM Processors require
significantly fewer transistros then typical processors in average
computers. This approach reduce cost heat and over use.
•Low power consumption of ARM Processor has made them very
popular.
Dept. of ECE, SJCIT 9
Resources
• Hardware Resources
ARM Processor LPC 2148
Relay & drivers
Power Hump
Dynamo
LDR
Battery
IR receiver & transmitter
Monostable multivibrator
Piezo
• Software Resources
Assembler language (Keil Microvision).
Dept. of ECE, SJCIT 10
Applications
• This system is designed for outdoor applications in un-electrified rural
areas.
• This system is an ideal application for campus and village street lighting
• Solar street light system is an ideal lighting system for roads, yards,
residential colonies, township, corporate offices, hospitals educational
institutions and rural electrification.
• Automatic irrigation system for roadside plants.
• Emergency switch will be installed in the street light for safety purpose.
• We will monitor the status of the street light.
Dept. of ECE, SJCIT 11
Result
When a vehicle passes through power hump kinetic energy of the
moving vehicles can be converted into mechanical energy. This mechanical
energy is converted into electrical energy using generator and stored in battery.
Dept. of ECE, SJCIT 12
Result Contd…
The electricity generated from power hump is used to intelligent
street light control system which glows on detecting the vehicles.
Dept. of ECE, SJCIT 13
References
• [1] Massoud Pedram, Power optimization and management in embedded
systems. In Proceedings of the 2001 Asia and South Pacific Design Automation
Conference (ASP-DAC '01). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 239-244
• [2] K.V.K.K. Prasad, Embedded Real Time Systems: Concepts, Design Prog
Bb, Dreamtech Press, Nov 12, 2003
• [3] B.A. Kitchenham, “Procedures for Performing Systematic Reviews,”
Technical Report TR/SE-0401, Keele University, and Technical Report
0400011T.1, NICTA, 2004.
• [4] Umesh Balaji Kothandapani Ramesh, Séverine Sentilles, Ivica Crnkovic,
Technical Report: Energy Management in Embedded Systems Taxonomy, h
ttp://[Link]/[Link]?choice=publications&id=2769
Dept. of ECE, SJCIT 14
References Contd…
• [5]. Shakun Srivastava, Ankit asthana, “produce electricity by the use of
speed breakers,” Journal of Engineering Research and Studies, Vol.2, No.1
April-Jun 2011.
• [6]. Aswathaman. V, Priyadharshini.M, Every Speed Breaker Is Now A
Source of Power; International Conference on Biology, Environment and
Chemistry (IPCBEE), 1, 2011, 234 - 236.
• [7]. Shakun Srivastava , Ankit Asthana, Produce electricity by the use of
speed Breakers; Journal of Engineering Research and Studies , 2(1), 2011,
163 – 165.
• [8]. Ankit Gupta, Kuldeep Chaudhary & B.N Agrawal, An Experimental
study of Generation of Electricity using Speed Breaker, International
Journal of Mechanical Engineering (IJME ), 1(1), 2012, 35-40
Dept. of ECE, SJCIT 15
Thank You
Dept. of ECE, SJCIT 16