Chapter IV:
Cordillera Administrative
Region (CAR)
Learning Objectives
• - Know the area and location of CAR
• - Understand the geographic
characteristics
• - Identify tourist destinations and
gastronomic features
• - Explore the profiles of each province in
CAR
• [Link]
QT8
Area and Location
• Area: 18,294 sq. km
• Bounded by: Cagayan, Pangasinan,
Nueva Vizcaya, Isabela, Ilocos Norte/Sur,
La Union
Geography and People
• Mountainous terrain with peaks and
valleys
• Cool, dry climate (Nov–Apr); rainy rest of
year
• Home to 7 ethnolinguistic tribes
• Known for rice terracing and indigenous
traditions
Political Profile and Access
• 6 Provinces: Abra, Apayao, Benguet,
Ifugao, Kalinga, Mountain Province
• Baguio City (Benguet) – Summer Capital
• Accessible via major roads: Kennon,
Marcos Highway, Naguilian
Province Capital
Abra Bangued
Apayao Cabugao
Benguet La Trinidad
Ifugao Lagawe
Kalinga Tabuk
Mountain Province Bontoc
Abra Overview
• Capital: Bangued
• Area: 3,977.76 sq. km
• Rugged terrain with Abra River
• Gastronomy: Kinilaw na Kambing, Crispy
Dinuguan, Dinengdeng
• Attractions: Abra River, Gabriela Silang
Monument, Bangued Church
Apayao Overview
• Capital: Cabugao
• Area: 392,790 ha
• Mountainous north, flat south
• Gastronomy: Sinursur, Pinikpikan,
Zinagan
• Attractions: Agamata Park, Mount Solo,
Apayao River
Benguet Overview
• Capital: La Trinidad
• Area: 260,648 ha
• Rugged mountainous terrain
• Gastronomy: Pinikpikan, Etag, Kiniing,
Diket Turon
• Attractions: Mt. Pulag, Burnham Park,
Baguio Cathedral
Ifugao Overview
• Capital: Lagawe
• Area: 251,778 ha
• Mountainous with rice terraces
• Gastronomy: Pinikpikan, Etag
• Attractions: Banaue Terraces, Batad,
Hapao Village
Kalinga Overview
• • Capital: Tabuk
• • Area: 3,120 sq. km
• • Mix of grasslands and pine forests
• • Gastronomy: Binungor
• • Attractions: Chico Dam, Balbalasang
Park, Weavers’ Village
Mountain Province Overview
• Capital: Bontoc
• Area: 2,096 sq. km
• Steep terrain, high terraces
• Gastronomy: Etag, Tapey,
• Attractions: Hanging Coffins, Sumaging
Cave, Alab Petroglyph