1.
List the six steps to making environmental policy
2. Discuss briefly Environmental effects and
Benefits of Urbanization
Solved
[Link] following
Problems are the particular of
solid waste generated. Determine the
total moisture content on wet and dry
basis.
2. A residential area of about 40ha
contains 400 single family residences
and 8ha with multiple-family units
housing 400 people. With two curb-side
pick ups per week, how many trips on
each collection day would one packer
truck need to make to serve this area if
its capacity is 5 tones ? Assume four
residents per single-family unit.
Solution
Population served:
Single family at 4 residents per
unit=4*400
=
1600 people
Multiple family at 50 residents per
hectare
=50*8 = 400
people
Total =1600+400 = 2000 people
Waste quantity:
Assume the residential per capital
[Link] the area required for a new landfill
site with a projected life of 20 years for a
population of 150000 ,generating 2.5 kg per
household per day. Assume the density of waste
is 400 kg/m3 and 5 persons per household. A
planning restriction limits the height of the
landfill to10m.
Solution
Solution
Total waste generated = 2.5/5 x (150,000)
= 75000 kg/day
= 27.375 x 106 kg/year
Volume of landfill space required = (27.375 x
106kg/year)/400kg/m3
= 68437.5 m3/year
Required land area = 68437.5m3/10m
= 6843.75 m2/year
Increasing this area by 50% to allow for roads, receiving areas,
fencing, etc, required area for 20 years becomes
Areq. = 6843.75 m2/year x 20years x 1.5
= 205312.5 m2
= 21 ha.