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Seismonastic Movements in Plants

Growth independent movements in plants, such as the closing of mimosa pudica leaves upon touch, are termed seismonastic movements. These movements do not result in growth but are responses to stimuli, involving the transfer of information through ions and hormones between cells. The changes in cell shape, caused by swelling or shrinking, facilitate the movement without the need for specialized tissues for conduction.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views4 pages

Seismonastic Movements in Plants

Growth independent movements in plants, such as the closing of mimosa pudica leaves upon touch, are termed seismonastic movements. These movements do not result in growth but are responses to stimuli, involving the transfer of information through ions and hormones between cells. The changes in cell shape, caused by swelling or shrinking, facilitate the movement without the need for specialized tissues for conduction.
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Module 5

Growth independent :
Certain movements of plants that do not result in their
growth are termed as growth independent movement.
When we touch the leaves of mimosa pudica plant
the leaflets close
Touch me not
Can you see
any
any growth?
movement?
NO !
YES !

So this is a perfect example of growth independent movement.


In this, the movement is in response to the stimulus of touch.
This movement is called as“SEISMOSNASTIC MOVEMENT”.
Growth independent :
Let us see how does this happen…..

s ed
e l ea
rer
s a
e
m on
r
Ho

K+ K+
K+ K+
K+ K+

These
Ions
As
The
Butwe
When hormones
cause
know,
change
since the
we the
touchthealong
water
inmovement towith
shape
information
the come
leaves some
the
of out
inofisplants ions
from
are
cells
conducted
mimosa move
causes
from
pudica from
the cells.
broughttheabout
one one
bytocell
movement
plantcell
the to in
in plant.
another
hormones the
another
Leading
response
movement
are passing
the
[Link]
toalso the information.
to shrink.
the happens
changes occurring
at a place in its surrounding.
different from touch.
So what do we know about growth independent movement ?
Ions – Charged
The movement occurs at a place different from the place of touch.
elements Hormones
This means that the information has been communicated.
The plant use electrical and chemical means to transfer the information from one
cell to another.
There is no specialized tissue present for conduction of information.
The cells either swell or shrink and thus change
their shape to cause movement in plant.

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