Escuela Profesional de Turismo y Hotelería
UNIT 4
FREE TIME
LOVE / LIKE + VERB-
ing
Subject love/like _ing complement
I like checking my emails at night.
John loves playing his guitar all day.
Architects like preparing accurate floor plans.
My pet loves sleeping on the sofa next to me.
Subject not love/like _ing complement
I don’t like checking my emails at night.
John doesn’t love playing his guitar all day.
Architects don’t like preparing accurate floor plans.
My pet doesn’t love sleeping on the sofa next to me.
PLAY / DO / GO
PLAY
DO
GO
Practice now:
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FREQUENCY
ADVERBS &
TIME
EXPRESSIONS
Extra explanation:
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Study Habits
Well, I always doHmmm…
my MaybeWell, I am
I need
homework, usually
to
and try late
I
You got an “A+” again!?!?
got for
often ask theI teacher class,
your
foran
anI How
“A+.”
got and
study
help.
“F” Iagain.
never
[Link] my
do you do it?
homework.
Adverbs of frequency say how often
something happens.
100%
always
usually
often
sometimes 50%
He always
He doesn’t studies.
often study. not often
usually
He sometimes
never studies. never
often 0%
Adverbs of frequency come after the verb
be.
She is sometimes late.
The students are never bored.
Adverbs of Frequency
3
Adverbs of frequency usually come before
other verbs.
She often checks her answers.
He usually pays attention in class.
Usually and
Sometimes
Usually and sometimes can also come at
the beginning or end of a sentence.
The dog eats his homework sometimes.
Sometimes the dog eats his homework.
The dog sometimes eats his homework.
Work with a partner. Describe your
study habits. Use adverbs of
Practice 1 frequency and the phrases below.
Example: study at my computer
1) study in frontstudy
I sometimes of the
at TV 100%
always
my computer.
2) ask the teacher for help usually
3) be early to class often
4) review my grammar notes sometimes 50%
5) make flashcards
not often
6) be attentive in class
never
0%
Questions with How
Often
Use how often to ask about frequency.
How often do I rarely study
you study with with a partner.
a partner?
With a partner, ask questions
with how often. Follow the
Practice 2 examples.
How often _______ you…
Example:
1)•How
falloften
study asleep
in ado studying
group
you fall asleep studying?
2)•How often in
bebored
be tired areclass
you tired?
3) listen to the teacher
4) practice speaking English
5) get an “A” on a test
6) be confused in class
FREQUENCY
NOW OBSERVE
ADVERBS
THE POSITION
AND TIME
IN A
EXPRESSIONS.
SENTENCE
Before the
verb
At the end of
the sentence
CORRECT THE SENTENCES
a) My sister is punctual always.
My sister is always punctual.
b) David sometimes is a bit sad.
David is sometimes a bit sad.
c) Our teacher gives often us a lot of homework.
Our teacher often gives us a lot of homework.
d) We write usually our composition for the English class.
We usually write our composition for the English class.
e) She is late to work never.
She is never late to work.
f) Hardly ever I go to the cinema.
I hardly ever go to the cinema.
g) We revise for our tests usually.
We usually revise for our tests.
ORDER THE SENTENCES
a) Mary / punctual / always / is / to school.
b) often / I / revise / don't / my homework.
c) We / visit / hardly ever / at weekends / museums.
d) My parents / never / travel / in summer / abroad.
e) celebrate / my birthday / I / usually / with my friends.
f) grandmother / our / at home / always / is / in the evenings.
g) Mike / never / is / at home / at weekends.
POSSIBILITY / ABILITY
CAN
Important: Can + infinitive
- You can speak Japanese.
- She can’t go to the top of the building.
- Can we buy an umbrella?
CAN POSSIBILITY / ABILITY
Remember:
CAN is for all personal pronouns and does not take “S” with he, she, it.
Mayra cans take a ferry.
Mark can buys an umbrella.
CAN does not need a preposition.
Mayra can to take a ferry.
Mark can to buy an umbrella.
What can
they do?
CAN / CAN’T + tiptoe / sing / play / run / jump / cook
What can
you do?