Science Tools
Nature of Science
Laboratory Instruments
SCIENCE TOOLS
To become a successful scientists,
we must be able to identify and use
scientific instruments or tools.
These tools are for collecting data,
taking measurements, and
recording observations.
Scientists use a variety of tools to
do investigations.
Computer
An electronic tool that performs tasks
by processing and storing
information.
Calculators
An electronic
device for solving
mathematics
problems
Hand Lens
A tool that
magnifies objects
or makes objects
look larger than
they are.
Microscope
A tool that
magnifies at a
much higher
power than a
hand lens.
It magnifies
smaller objects
or makes smaller
objects larger.
Telescope
A tool used to
see objects in the
sky.
It magnifies or
makes objects in
the sky larger.
Meter Stick
A meter tool that
is used to measure
distance and the
length of objects.
It tells how long
an object is.
In science, we use
the metric system
for measuring.
Thermometer
A tool used to
measure
temperature.
It measures the
temperature of
air and most
liquids.
The Greek prefix
“therm” means
“heat”.
Compass
A tool for telling
directions.
It is used to find
Earth’s magnetic
north pole.
Stopwatch
A tool used to
measure time.
Balance
A tool used to
measure the mass
of an object.
A balance tells
the amount of
matter an object
contains.
Magnet
A magnet attracts
and repels
substances.
It is attracted or
pulled to items
with iron, nickel,
or steel.
Collecting Net
A tool used to
gather animal
samples or
specimens such
as butterflies.
Safety Goggles
Eyewear that
protects the eyes
during a science
experiment or
investigation
from hazardous
or dangerous
materials.
Test Tube
A test tube is
smaller than a
beaker.
It is open at one
end and closed at
the other.
It is cylindrical
in shape.
Beaker
An open
cylindrical
container with a
pouring lip.
It measures
volume or the
amount that is
being held.
Graduated Cylinder
Petri Dish
A container used
for samples or
specimens.
A tool to culture
microorganisms.
Hot Plate
A tool used to heat objects.