ALGORITHM &
FLOWCHART
Definition Algorithm
Algorithm can be defined as a set of
rules and sequential steps that
define how a particular problem
can be solved in finite and ordered
sequences.
Definition of Flowchart
This is the graphical representation
of the steps involved in solving a
given problem. More formally, a
flowchart is a pictorial
representation in which symbols are
used to show the various operation
and decisions to be followed in
solving a problem.
Characteristics of Algorithms
Every algorithm should have the
following five characteristic features
i. Input
ii. Output
iii. Definiteness
iv. Effectiveness
v. Termination
Some standard symbols used in
drawing a program flow chart are: