Scribd
Upload
18 views25 pages

Introduction to Machine Learning Concepts

The document provides an overview of machine learning, highlighting its importance for businesses in analyzing large volumes of data for decision-making. It explains the definition of machine learning, its relationship with artificial intelligence and data science, and outlines various types of learning such as supervised, unsupervised, and semi-supervised learning. Additionally, it discusses the challenges faced in machine learning, including ill-posed problems, data volume, and algorithm complexity.

Uploaded by

Samarth Kendure
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
18 views25 pages

Introduction to Machine Learning Concepts

The document provides an overview of machine learning, highlighting its importance for businesses in analyzing large volumes of data for decision-making. It explains the definition of machine learning, its relationship with artificial intelligence and data science, and outlines various types of learning such as supervised, unsupervised, and semi-supervised learning. Additionally, it discusses the challenges faced in machine learning, including ill-posed problems, data volume, and algorithm complexity.

Uploaded by

Samarth Kendure
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

MACHINE

LEARNING
Dr . U. B. Chavan , IT Department, WCE sangli
Introduction to Machine Learning
• Business organizations have numerous data
• Need to analyze data for taking decisions
Need for Machine Learning
• High volume of data
• Reduced cost of storage
• Availability of complex algorithms and tools
What is ML
• “Machine learning is a field of study that gives
computers the ability to learn without being
explicitly programmed”
What is a Model?
• A model can be any of the following –
• • Mathematical equation
• • Relational diagrams like graphs/trees
• • Logical if/else rules
• • Groupings called clusters
Another View of Machine Learning
• Tom Mitchell definition of Machine Learning
Machine Learning and AI
• Relation between Machine Learning and AI
Machine Learning and Data Science
• Data science is an “umbrella term” covering
from data collection to data analysis
Machine Learning and Statistics
• Role of Statistics in Machine Learning
Types of Machine Learning
Labelled and Unlabelled Data
Unlabelled Data
Supervised Learning
classification
Supervised Learning
Semi-supervised Learning
• REGRESSION ALGORITHMS
Unsupervised Learning
• CLUSTERING IS A GROUPING PROCESS.
Challenges of Machine Learning
• 1. Ill-posed problems – specifications not clear
• 2. Huge data
• 3. Huge computation power
• 4. Complexity of algorithms
• 5. Bias-variance
Key Differences
Semi-supervised Learning
Reinforcement Learning
Challenges of Machine Learning

1. ILL-POSED PROBLEMS – PROBLEMS WHOSE


SPECIFICATIONS ARE NOT CLEAR
• 2. HUGE DATA
• 3. HUGE COMPUTATION POWER
• 4. COMPLEXITY OF ALGORITHMS
• 5. BIAS-VARIANCE
Machine Learning Process
Machine Learning Applications
Summary
Summary

You might also like