Unit 2 Hobbies
Integration
自主学习 · 教材剖析
A Millie is reading about after-school clubs at Sunshine Middle
School. Read the table below and then answer the questions.
TIP
When reading a table, we can look at the headings first to
get a general idea.
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自主学习 · 教材剖析
Club/klʌb/ Members /'membəz/ Time
Book 40
Music 30
Painting 30 4:40 p.m. /piː 'em/ ,
Dancing 15 Wednesday
Robot 20
Geography/dʒi'ɒɡrəfi/ 26
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自主学习 · 教材剖析
Club/klʌb/ Members /'membəz/ Time
Ping-pong 18
Basketball 24
4:40 p.m. ,
Volleyball/'vɒlibɔːl/ 26
Friday
Football 30
Swimming 20
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自主学习 · 教材剖析
1 What sports clubs are there at Sunshine Middle School?
There is the Ping-pong Club, the Basketball Club, the Volleyball
Club, the Football Club and the Swimming Club at Sunshine
Middle School.
2 How many clubs can each /iːtʃ/ student join?
They can join at most two clubs because there are club activities
only at 4:40 p.m. on Wednesdays and 4:40 p.m. on Fridays.
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自主学习 · 教材剖析
思 考: What other ball games do you know?
I know tennis (网球) , badminton (羽毛球) , table
tennis (乒乓球) , rugby (橄榄球) , cricket (板球) ,
handball (手球) , and field hockey (曲棍球) .
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自主学习 · 教材剖析
B Millie is asking Mr Wu about afterschool clubs. Listen to their
conversation and help Millie complete her notes.
Our school has 11 clubs in all. Each club meets once/wʌns/ (1)
a week
___________.
I want to join/dʒɔɪn/ the (2) Book Club. The club members
__________
meet on Wednesday afternoons.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
morning , afternoon , evening 的前边常用介词 in; 如果具
体到某一天的早上、下午、晚上,则使用介词 on 。
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自主学习 · 教材剖析
read a book every week and share their ideas about it.
They (3) ___________
They also introduce their (4) favourite books to each other at
_______________
the meeting/'miːtɪŋ/.
Our school also has some (5) sports
___________ clubs. The members
meet every Friday afternoon. I can also join one of those clubs.
~~~~~~~~~~~~
如果表示时间的词前边有 every ,
~~~~~~~~~~
“one of+ 可数名词复数”作主语时,
next, this 等 修 饰 , 通 常 可 省 略 视为单数
on, in 等介词
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自主学习 · 教材剖析
C Daniel and Sandy are talking about their hobbies. Work in pairs
and discuss your hobbies. Use the conversation below as a model.
Daniel: Hi, Sandy. What do you like doing after school?
Sandy: I like painting. It makes me feel happy.
Daniel: Sounds /saʊndz/ nice! Do you plan /plæn/ to join the Painting
Club?
Sandy: Yes, I do. What about you?
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自主学习 · 教材剖析
Daniel: I like science, so I'm interested in the Robot Club. It's
going to be a lot of fun.
Sandy: Sure. Both of us will have a great time in our clubs.
TIP
It is common to use “Sounds nice!”, “Sure.” etc. in a conversation
to show interest, support or agreement.
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自主学习 · 教材剖析
D Mr Wu asked the Class 1, Grade 7 students to write about their
favourite hobbies.
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自主学习 · 教材剖析
D1 Read the results of Sandy’s questionnaire below and complete
it with your own information. 略
Questionnaire/kwestʃə'neə(r)/
Questions Sandy Me
What is your favourite hobby? Painting.
How often do you do it? Every week.
When do you do it? After school.
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自主学习 · 教材剖析
Questionnaire/kwestʃə'neə(r)/
Questions Sandy Me
It makes me feel happy.
Why do you like it?
It is great fun.
Who is your role /rəʊl/
Xu Beihong.
model/'mɒdl/?
My dream is to design /dɪ'zaɪn/
How can your hobby help you? beautiful clothes. My painting
skills /skɪlz/ can help me a lot.
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自主学习 · 教材剖析
D2 Here is Sandy’s article about her favourite hobby. Read it below.
I love painting/'peɪntɪŋ/. It makes me feel happy.
I paint every week. I often paint with my friends after school. We
enjoy sharing our paintings and talking about art. It is great fun.
My favourite artist/'ɑːtɪst/ is Xu Beihong. He was a master /'mɑːstə(r)/
of Chinese painting. His paintings of horses are great works /wɜːks/of
art.
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自主学习 · 教材剖析
become“ 成为”,强调变化的过程; be 强调状态
I want to become/bɪ'kʌm/ a designer /dɪ'zaɪnə(r)/. I would
~~~~~~~~
/wʊd/ like to design beautiful clothes in the future/'fjuːtʃə(r)/.
My painting skills can help me a lot. I hope /həʊp/ my dream
can come true.
TIP
We capitalize the first letter of each sentence.
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自主学习 · 教材剖析
从教材语篇 D2 挖中考设问
[ 新考法 语篇标题 ]What’s t he best title for the passage? C
A. Xu Beihong is a great artist
B. Chinese paintings are famous
C. Sandy’s favourite hobby
D. I have a dream
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自主学习 · 教材剖析
D3 Write an article about your favourite hobby based on the
information in Part D1. Use Sandy’s article as a model. 略
Useful expressions
My favourite hobby is ...
I am interested in ...
I like/love/enjoy ...
I often play ...
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自主学习 · 教材剖析
Every week/day, I ...
I play/go/do ... after school.
... makes me feel happy/good/great.
... can help make my dream come true.
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合作探究 · 教材重点
探究一 核心单词
1 member /'membə(r)/ n. 成员(教材 P26 )
( 观察 )· Simon is a member of the school dance team.
西蒙是学校舞蹈队的一名成员。
· How much does it cost to become a member?
要成为会员得花多少钱?
· All family members, are very pleased. 全家老少都很高兴。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
归纳拓展
member n. 成员,是可数名词,复数形式为 members ,可作主语或宾
语。 a member of...…… 的一名成员
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合作探究 · 教材重点
member( 成员 ) of the school football club
学会运用 1: Daniel is a ____________
and he often plays football after class.
学会表达 2: 我哥哥擅长打篮球,他是篮球俱乐部的一名成员。
My elder brother is good at playing basketball and he is _________
a
_________ member the Basketball
_________ of Club.
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合作探究 · 教材重点
2 each /iːtʃ/ det., pron. & adv. 每个,各自(教材 P26 )
( 观察 )·Each child has a gift. 每个孩子都有一份礼物。
· Each of us can join an after-school club.
我们每个人都可以加入一个课后俱乐部。
· These rubbers are fifty cents each. 这些橡皮每块 50 分。
· Each of the children here can get a card from us.
这儿的每一个孩子都会得到一张我们的卡片。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
·They each have two apples. 他们每个人都有两个苹果。
· I know every student of the class.
我认识这个班里的每一位学生。
· Every one of them has a basketball.
他们每人都有一个篮球。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
归纳拓展
each 可作限定词,意为“各自的,各个的”,后通常接名词。
each 可作代词,意为“各个 , 各自” , 后通常接介词 of+ 名词 / 代词。
each 可作副词,意为“各自,每个(人)”,在句子中作状语。
当句子的主语以 each 开头时,视为第三人称单数,动词也必须使用三单形式。
当 each 位于一个复数主语后面时,句子中动词的形式要与复数主语保持一致。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
辨析 : each 与 every
强调个体;既可以作限定词,也可以作代词。
each
each other 意为“彼此”。
every 强调全体,表示“所有”。通常作限定词,修饰名词。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
has (have) a car magazine at
学会运用 3: Every one of us __________
the moment.
C
学 会 运 用 4: [ 无 锡 锡 东 片 期 中 ] Each of the students ________
interested in the new subjects and ________ ready
to learn something new.
A. is; get B. are; gets
C. is; gets D. are; get
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合作探究 · 教材重点
学 会 运 用 5: I want to make friends with you and let’s introduce
each
__________ other (彼此) .
__________
学会表达 6: 开学的第一天对于每个学生来说都是重要的一天。
every
The first day of school is a big day for ________ ________. student
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合作探究 · 教材重点
3 once /wʌns/ adv. 一次(教材 P26 )
( 观察 )· — How often do you have a class meeting?
你们多久开一次班会?
—Once a week. 一周一次。
· Steven visits his grandma once a month.
史蒂文每月看望奶奶一次。
·Jim was once very rich. 吉姆曾经很富有。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
归纳拓展
once adv. 一次,可作时间副词,表示频率。
常用短语: once a d ay/week/month/year 一天 / 一周 /
一月 / 一年一次
once 作副词时还可意为“曾经”,表示过去,句子时态为一般过去时。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
敲黑板
英语中表示“一次”用 once ;“两次”要用 twice ;“三次或三次以上”
要用固定结构“基数词 + times” 。对表示频率的时间状语提问,要用特殊疑
问词组 how often 。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
C do you go on a school trip?
学会运用 7: —Lily, ________
—Once a year.
A. How long B. How much
C. How often D. How many
【点拨】此处询问频率,应用 How often 来提问。故选
C。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
学会表达 8: 我表弟每月去一次博物馆。
once
My cousin goes to the museum _________ __________
__________ . a month
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合作探究 · 教材重点
4 join /dʒɔɪn/ vt. & vi. 加入 vt. 与……一道去(教材 P26 )
( 观察 )· His brother joined the army in 2022.
他的哥哥 2022 年参军。
· They joined a football club last week.
上周他们加入了一个足球俱乐部。
· Where do the two railways join each other?
这两条铁路在什么地方汇合?
· She will take part in the after-school activity tomorrow.
明天她将参加课外活动。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
归纳拓展
join vt. & vi. 加入 vt. 与……一道去,在句中作谓语。
join 的常见短语搭配:
join in 参加(某项活动);
join...to... 把……同……连接起来;
join sb. in doing sth. 和某人一起做某事
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合作探究 · 教材重点
辨析 : join, join in 与 take part in
join 指参加某个团体,从而成为其中一员。
join in 三者都有 尤其指和其他人一起参加某项活动。
“ 参加”
多指参加者持积极态度参加活动,并
take part in 的意思。
在活动中发挥作用。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
B
学 会 运 用 9: — Would you like to ___________ us at the party on
Saturday morning?
— I’d love to. But I have to _______ the sports meet.
A. join; join B. join; take part in
C. take part in; join D. take part in; take part in
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合作探究 · 教材重点
学会表达 10: 加入游泳俱乐部后,我对游泳很感兴趣。
joining
I am very interested in swimming after _________ _________
___________ the swimming
_________. club
学会表达 11: I’ll take part in the long jump next week. ( 改为同义句 )
join the long
I’ll _________ _________ injump next week.
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合作探究 · 教材重点
5 meeting /'miːtɪŋ/ n. 集合,会面;会议(教材 P26 )
( 观察 )· They’re going to hold a meeting next week.
他们打算下周举行一个会议。
·When will the meeting begin? 会议什么时候开始?
· Amy is glad to meet her new friends.
埃米很高兴见到她的新朋友。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
归纳拓展
meeting n. 集合,会面;会议。可作主语或宾语。
常 见 短 语 have/hold a meeting 开 会 ; at the
meeting 在会上; sports meeting 运动会
meet vi.&vt. 相识;遇见;开会
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合作探究 · 教材重点
meeting
学会运用 12: [ 南通启东期中 ] The _________ (meet) starts at 8
o’clock. Don’t be late for it.
学会表达 13: 我们的父母可以去我们学校礼堂开会。
Our parents can go to our school hall to __________
have __________.
__________ a meeting
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合作探究 · 教材重点
6 sound /saʊnd/ linking v. 听起来好像(教材 P27 )
( 观察 )· Her voice sounds strange on the phone.
她的声音在电话里听起来很奇怪。
· This doesn’t sound like my mum’s voice.
这听起来不像我妈妈的声音。
·I can hear the sound of the rain. 我能听到雨声。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
归纳拓展
sound 作连系动词,意为“听起来好像”,后常接形容词作表语,也可接介词 like 。
常见的连系动词: look 看起来; feel 摸起来; taste 尝起来;
smell 闻起来
敲黑板 像 sound, feel, taste, smell, look 等系动词,
不能用于进行时和被动语态中。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
B easy, but it’s not.
学会运用 14: Listening ________
A. sound B. sounds
C. sounded D. is sound
学会表达 15: 听!房子后面听起来像是有一头奶牛。
sounds therelike
Listen! It __________ __________ is a cow behind the
house.
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合作探究 · 教材重点
7 plan /plæn/ vt., vi. & n. 打算;计划(教材 P27 )
( 观察 )· Do you have any plans for this summer holiday?
这个暑假你有什么打算吗?
· I think you need to make plans for the future.
我认为你需要为未来制订计划。
· We plan to have a fashion show next week.
我们打算下周举行一场时装秀。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
归纳拓展
plan 作名词时,为可数名词,复数形式为 plans 。
plan 作动词时,意为“打算,计划”,常用结构: plan to do sth. ,
表示“计划 / 打算做某事”。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
一语辨异
We plan to hold a party at the
~~~
weekend.
~~~
The plan is to play ball games.
我们计划周末举办一个派对。计划是玩球类游戏。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
B before you take a
学会运用 16: You’d better make a good ________
holiday.
A. friend B. plan C. letter D. time
to visit (visit) her grandparents this
学 会 运 用 17: Emily plans __________
weekend.
学会表达 18: 这周日我计划和父母去购物。
plan
I __________ __________ to
__________ go
__________shopping
with my
parents this Sunday.
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合作探究 · 教材重点
8 role /rəʊl/ n. 角色(教材 P27 )
( 观察 )· Who is in the leading role? 谁是主角?
· He played an important role in the film.
他在这部电影里扮演了一个重要角色。
· China is developing quickly and playing a leading role
in the world.
中国正在迅速发展,并且正在世界上发挥着主导作用。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
归纳拓展
role n. 角色,用作可数名词,复数形式为 roles 。
the leading role 主角
play a leading/an important role 扮演主角 / 重要的角色
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合作探究 · 教材重点
role (角
学会运用 19: The computer is playing a very important ___________
色) in our daily lives.
学会表达 20: 父母在孩子的教育中发挥着重要的作用。
play
Parents __________ __________ an
__________ important in teaching
__________ role
their children.
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合作探究 · 教材重点
9 model /'mɒdl/ n. 模范,典型;模特儿(教材 P27 )
( 观察 )· Most of the models are tall and slim.
大部分的模特又高又瘦。
· I like this model car. However, I don’t have enough money to
buy it. 我喜欢这个汽车模型。但是我没有足够的钱买它。
· My father is my hero and he is my role model.
我的父亲是我的英雄,他是我的楷模。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
归纳拓展
model n. 模范;典型;模特儿,是可数名词,复数形式为
models 。 role model 楷模,行为榜样
model plane 飞机模型
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合作探究 · 教材重点
学会运用 21: David is a member of the school club and Pan Zhanle
model
is his role __________ (模范) .
学会运用 22: 张桂梅是中国的楷模之一。
Zhang Guimei is __________ _________
one the of_________
_________ in China. role models
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合作探究 · 教材重点
10 design /dɪ'zaɪn/ vt. & n. 设计(教材 P27 )
( 观察 )· The girl wants to design a pair of red leather boots.
这个女孩想设计一双红色皮靴。
· The magazine will appear in a new design next month.
下个月这本杂志将以新的设计问世。
· Carolyn is a fashion designer.
卡罗琳是一名时装设计师。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
归纳拓展
design vt. 设计,作谓语动词。 design sth. 设计某物
designer n. 设计师( design +er=designer )
design n. 设计,可作可数名词,复数形式为 designs 。
design studio 设计室
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合作探究 · 教材重点
designer (design) when she
学 会 运 用 23: Linda wants to be a __________
grows up.
学会表达 24: 这名设计师将要设计一种西式的建筑。
The __________ willdesigner design
__________ a kind of western-style building.
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合作探究 · 教材重点
11 master /'mɑːstə(r)/ n. 能手,擅长……者;大师,师父 ( 教材 P28)
( 观察 )· Not for beginning people, only for a master.
初学者不宜,只适合能手。
· Do you know who is the dance master at present?
你知道目前的舞蹈大师是谁吗?
· Who is Hobo’s master?/Who is the master of Hobo? 谁是霍波的主人?
· English is a language easy to learn but difficult to master.
英语是一门容易学但是难精通的语言。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
归纳拓展
master n. 能手,擅长……者;大师,师父。可数名词,复数形式为 masters ,可作
主语或宾语。 a dance master 舞蹈大师。
master 作名词时还可意为“主人”,是可数名词,复数形式是 masters 。 the
master of... …… 的主人
master 用作动词时,意为“精通,掌握”。
若 master 的首字母大写,即 Master ,意为“硕士”。
Master of Arts (M.A.) 文科硕士
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合作探究 · 教材重点
学会运用 25: — Jackson remained calm and _______Chis own feelings.
— No wonder he is a really somebody.
A. mixed B. threw C. mastered D. caught
学会表达 26: 我们学生把英语语法用作帮助我们理解和掌握英语的工具是明智的。
It’s wise of us students to use English grammar as a tool to help us
understand and __________ __________.
master English
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合作探究 · 教材重点
12 work /wɜːk/ n. 作品;著作(教材 P28 )
( 观察 )· We can get fine works of art from these shops.
我们可以从这些商店里买到精美的艺术品。
· Years of hard work makes him very old.
多年的艰辛工作使他很苍老。
· My computer doesn’t work.
我的电脑不工作了。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
归纳拓展
work n. 作“作品,著作”讲时,是可数名词,复数为 works 。 works
of art 名词短语,意为“艺术品”。
work n. 作“工作”讲时,是不可数名词。
work v. 工作;奏效,起作用,在句中作谓语。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
一语辨异
Mr Zhang~~~
works in a museum. There are
many works of art there. He has lots
~~~
of work to do every day. 张先生在一家博物馆工作。
~~~
那里有许多艺术品。每天他都有很多工作要做。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
work (work) to do on the weekend.
学会运用 27: We have a lot of __________
D on show in the museum.
学会运用 28: There are lots of fine _______
A. work of art B. works of arts
C. work of arts D. works of art
学会表达 29: 作为一名学生,我们应该努力学习。
work .
As a student, we should _________ _________ hard
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合作探究 · 教材重点
13 future /'fjuːtʃə(r)/ n. 未来(教材 P28 )
( 观察 )· Nobody knows what will happen in the future?
没有人知道将来会发生什么?
· I will study harder in the future days.
在未来的日子里,我将更努力地学习。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
归纳拓展
future n. 未来。常构成短语 in the future 在未来,常用于
一般将来时。
future 还可作形容词,表示“将来的,未来的”。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
future ( 未 来 ) with people’s
学 会 运 用 30: China will have a bright __________
hard work.
学会表达 31: 我的好朋友擅长跳舞,她在未来想成为一名舞蹈家。
My good friend is good at dancing and she wants to be a dancer
in
__________ __________ the future
__________.
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合作探究 · 教材重点
14 hope /həʊp/ vt., vi. & n. 希望(教材 P28 )
( 观察 )· I hope to hear from you soon.
我希望不久能收到你的来信。
· I hope (that) my parents can understand and support me.
我希望我的父母能理解并支持我。
· My hope is to be an artist.
我的愿望是成为一名艺术家。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
归纳拓展
hope v. 希望,其后可接不定式或 that 从句,即 hope to do
sth. 希望做某事; hope that... 希望……
hope n. 希望,期望。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
Dhelp him _______ his Maths.
学会运用 32: Simon hopes _______
A. you to; to B. you to; with
C. you can; to D. you can;with
学会表达 33: 那个穿漂亮裙子的女孩希望成为一名时尚设计师。
hopes _________
That girl in a beautiful dress _________ _________ to a
fashion designer. be
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合作探究 · 教材重点
探究二 核心短语
would like 愿意,想要(教材 P28 )
( 观察 )· I’d like one sweater for my daughter.
我想给我的女儿买件毛衣。
· — What would you like me to do? 你想要我做什么?
— I’d like you to pick up my parents at the airport.
我想要你去机场接我的父母。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
· — Would you like me to take you to the new shopping centre?
你想要我带你去新的购物中心吗?
— No, thanks. I am very busy now.
不,谢谢了。我现在很忙。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
归纳拓展
would like 意为“想要”,相当于 want ,常用来提出建议或发出邀请,
但语气要比 want 委婉。
后接名词或代词,表示“具体要”某样东西。
后接动词不定式,表示“愿望,喜爱”,常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
A football with us?
学会运用 1: — Would you like _______
— Sure. I like _______ football very much.
A. to play; playing B. playing; play
C. to play; to playing D. playing; to play
学会表达 2: 你愿意和我一起去公园吗?
to _________
Would you like _________ _________ go the park
towith
me?
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合作探究 · 教材重点
探究三 核心句式
It makes me feel happy. 它让我感到快乐。(教材 P28 )
( 分析结构 ) 此句为 Sb./Sth. makes sb./sth. do sth. 结构。主语是 It ,动词
makes 是谓语,宾语是 me , feel happy 是宾语补足语。
~~~ ~~~ ~~~~~~
· Our teacher makes us read English for half an hour in the
morning. 我们的老师让我们早上读半小时英语。
·The news makes me sad. 这个消息使我伤心。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
归纳拓展
make sb./sth. 后可接省略 to 的不定式: make sb./sth.
do sth. 意为“让某人 / 某物做某事”。
后边还可接形容词。构成“ make sb./sth.+ 形容词”结构,意为“使某人 /
物处于某种状态”。
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合作探究 · 教材重点
学 会 运 用 1: Playing with his pet dog sometimes makes him
feel
__________ (feel) tired, but he thinks it is great fun.
学会表达 2: 我喜欢踢足球,因为做运动使我健康。
playing because
I like __________ __________ footballdoing sports makes me
healthy/fit
____________.
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课后作业
作业 1 熟记本课时的词汇
作业 2 熟读教材的内容
作业 3 完成本课时的课后作业。