FOSSILS
BY: GROUP 5
FOSSILS
• Fossils are the preserved remains or traces of
ancient organisms, providing a glimpse into
FOSSILS
Earth's past life. They can be the actual
remains of an organism, like bones or shells,
BY: GROUP 5
or traces of its existence, such as footprints or
burrows. Fossilization, the process of
becoming a fossil, typically involves burial in
sediment and subsequent mineral
replacement.
FOSSILS
• Body Fossils:
Types of Fossils:
-These are the preserved remains
FOSSILS
of the organism itself, such as bones,
teeth, shells, and leaves.
• Trace Fossils:
BY: GROUP 5
-These are evidence of an
organism's activity, like footprints,
burrows, or even fossilized dung
FOSSILS
BODY TRACE FOSSILS
FOSSILS
FOSSILS
BY: GROUP 5
FOSSILS
How Fossils Form:
1. Burial:
The organism dies and is quickly buried by sediment
FOSSILS
like mud, sand, or silt.
2. Mineralization:
Over time, minerals in BY:
the surrounding sediment seep
into the organism's remains, replacing the original material
GROUP 5
and hardening into rock.
3. Erosion and Exposure:
The fossil-bearing rock layers can be brought to the
surface through geological processes like uplift and erosion,
where they may be discovered.
FOSSILS
BY: GROUP 5
THANK YOU!