Simple present tense
Ever
Simple present
VERBAL SENTENCE
Form of simple present verbal By
using Subject I, You, They, we
+ Subject (I,You,They,We)+ verb 1 + object/complement
- Subject ( I, You, They, We) + don’t/do not+ verb 1 + object
? Do + subject(I,You,They,We) + Verb 1 + object?
Example :
+ They do English home work every night
- They don’t do English home work every night
? Do they do English home work every night?
Form of Simple present verbal by
Using Subject He, She, It
+ Subject( he,she,it) + verb 1 + s/es/ies + Object
- subject ( he, is, it ) + doesn’t/does not+ verb 1 + object
? Does + Subject (he, she, it ) + verb I + Object?
Example
+ My daughter does her English home work every night
- She doesn't do her English home work every night
? Does she do her English home work every night?
The Form of using s/es/ies
Positive/affirmative sentence with subject He, She,
It must be added by s/es/ies
1. es : Used for the verbs ended by o, sh, ch, x,
ss He goes
example: He go She washes
She wash It does
It do Imam watches
Imam watch My father fixes
My father fix My sister passes
My sister pass
2. ies: used for the verb ended by
“y” but preceded by consonant
Example:
He study He studies
Your cousin cry Your cousin cries
She try She tries
He fly He flies
Bagas dry Bagas dries
If“y” preceded by vowel, “ies” is not used and only added by
“s”.
Example: he play He plays
She say She says
3. S : Used for the verb except o, sh, ch, x, y,ss.
Example:
He eat He eats
She drink She drinks
It like It likes
my Son take my Son takes
Interrogative / question sentence (Kalimat
Tanya)
Yes/no question Wh question (what,where,when,why,
how, which, who, whose)
Form: wh + do/does + subject +verb1+ non
Form: do/does + subject + verb 1 + verb
non verb What do you take ? I take my eraser
Do you take my eraser? Yes I Where does she buy an English
do / no I don’t book? She buys it in the bookstore
Does she buy an English Form: Wh + noun + do/does + subject + verb
1 + non verb
book? Yes she does/ no she
What song do you like?
doesn’t
Soal latihan
1. she pay/pays/paies/payes the administration every month
2. she don’t pay/doesn’t pays/don’t pays/doesn’t pay the administration
3. does/do/ she pay the administration?
4. does she watches/watch/watchs tv every night?
5. do/does your brothers study math with teacher?
6. do/does your brother study math with teacher?
7. do/does your brother studies/study math with teacher?
8. The man brushs/brushes/brush teeth with tooth brush
9. The men brushs/brushes/brush teeth with tooth brush
10. The students study/studies/studys in the classroom
11. we miss/misses/misss/the bus because we are late
12 My nephew miss/misses/misss the bus because he gets up late
13. my friend doesn’t misses/doesn’t miss/don’t miss because he gets up
earlier
use do/does/am/is/are
use do/does/am/is/are
1. ……you like meat ball?
2……..you like your mother?
3……..you like your mother?
4………danil give you a new luxury car?
5. ……..danil in the classroom now?
6. ………hasan and husen in the formal building now?
7. ………. Your friend feel happy today?
8. …………..your friend happy tonight?
9. ………………your fiends do assignment?
10. ……………the children happy today?
Translate in to english!
Translate in to english!
1. kami memakai seragam ke sekolah setiap hari
2. hasan tidak membawa tasnya ke sekolah
[Link] kamu suka nasi goreng?
4. apakah dia (laki2) seperti ibunya?
5. Toni sibuk hari ini
6. Hasan bukan seorang penjaga perpustakaan
7. mengapa mereka terlambat hari ini?
8. mengapa mereka datang terlambat hari ini?
9. Buku apa yang kamu baca?
10. dia (perempuan) selalu mencuci bajunya tiap minggu