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Video Camera Parts and Functions

The document outlines the working principles of video cameras, detailing their types based on technique and use, as well as their internal components such as lens, aperture, shutter, and imaging devices. It explains the functions of each part, including how they contribute to capturing images and managing light. Additionally, it mentions various storage devices used for video recording.

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28 views16 pages

Video Camera Parts and Functions

The document outlines the working principles of video cameras, detailing their types based on technique and use, as well as their internal components such as lens, aperture, shutter, and imaging devices. It explains the functions of each part, including how they contribute to capturing images and managing light. Additionally, it mentions various storage devices used for video recording.

Uploaded by

dore
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

WORKING PRINCIPLE

OF
VIDEO CAMERA

DR. PARAMVEER SINGH


ASSISTANT PROFESSOR

CENTRAL UNIVERSITY OF
PUNJAB, BATHINDA
INTRODUCTION

 Camera is an electronic device which helps to


capture moving and still images on any storage
device.
Types of Video Camera
(On The Basis of Technique)

 Analogue Camera
 Digital Camera
Types of Video Camera
(On the basis of use)

 Studio Camera
 Field Camera
 Prosumer Camera
 Sting Camera
 Drone Camera
 Infrared Camera
 DSLR Camera
 Spider Camera
 Mobile Camera
INTERNAL PARTS OF CAMERA

 Lens
 Aperture
 Shutter
 Beam Splitter
 Imaging Device (CCD, CMOS & Xmor)
 View Finder
 Storage Device
GRAPHICAL PRESENTATION
LENS

 It is a glass medium which gives


proper direction to light rays.
 It determines what camera can
see.
 It selects a certain field of view
and produces a small optical
image of object.
APERTURE

 Controls the amount of


light
 Decide the depth of field
 Measure through F-stop
Number
SHUTTER SPEED

 The Length of time a shutter remains open to allow light to


reach the imaging device is called shutter speed
 It is a thin sheet covering the imaging device.
 Shutter Speed is measured in second or fraction of second
 Using fast shutter speed is to capture fast moving subject
and slow shutter speed for slow moving subject.
 Fast shutter speed requires large aperture and slow
shutter speed requires small aperture
BEAM SPLITTER

 It contains various prism


and filter.
 Prisms break up incident
light into seven colours.
 Filters separate the white
light into three primary
colours namely Red, Green
and Blue.
IMAGING DEVICE

 It is a transducer which
converts light energy into
electronic signals.
 It contain millions of
image sensing elements
called pixels.
 CCD and CMOS are
widely used as imaging
device.
VIEW FINDER

 There are two types of View


Finder.
 Monochrome
 Colour display (LCD)
 It presents the image what our
camera lens see.
 Size varies according to their
usage.
STORAGE DEVICES
 Various Types of Storage Device

 8mm DVC-PRO cassette

 ½’’ Beta –SP tape format

 Memory stick

 CD Rom
WORKING OF VIDEO CAMERA
EXTERNAL PARTS OF CAMERA

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