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Social Constructivism in Education

The document discusses Constructivism, a learning theory that emphasizes active learning through group activities, reflection, and socialization. It highlights key theorists such as John Dewey, Jean Piaget, Lev Vygotsky, and George Kelly, and outlines how teachers can facilitate a constructivist classroom by encouraging collaboration and critical thinking. The conclusion notes the importance of aligning teaching practices with established learning theories to enhance educational effectiveness.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views40 pages

Social Constructivism in Education

The document discusses Constructivism, a learning theory that emphasizes active learning through group activities, reflection, and socialization. It highlights key theorists such as John Dewey, Jean Piaget, Lev Vygotsky, and George Kelly, and outlines how teachers can facilitate a constructivist classroom by encouraging collaboration and critical thinking. The conclusion notes the importance of aligning teaching practices with established learning theories to enhance educational effectiveness.

Uploaded by

lltan
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Preliminary

Activity
Choose the correct
constructivist
CLICK TO PLAY
1. He Emphasized the significance ofNEXT
experience in education

John Dewey Jean Piaget


BACK
BACK
2. Demonstrated that the children’s mind were not NEXT
empty, but were constantly processing the material
they were presented

George Kelly
Jean Piaget
BACK
BACK
3. Stated that the personal identity is defined
by the way we understand our person world NEXT

George Kelly Lev Vygotsky


BACK
BACK
4. Observed that the children rarely did as well when
performing alone than they did when working STAR
collaboratively with adult. T

Lev Vygotsky John Dewey


BACK
BACK
CONSTRUCTIVIST
LEARNING THEORY
Lovely Joy L. Tan
Maria Lyra Tabernilla
Noelle Catherine Dias
Rica Ricohermoso
MEN
U
WHAT IS IT?

WHO MADE IT
?
HOW IS IT USE
?
MY CLASSROOM
What is Constructivism?
• A theory that emphasizes active learning such
as:
Group activities
Constructing knowledge rather than acquiring it
Debates
Reflecting on experiences
Socialization
What is Constructivism?
• Constructivism posits general
concepts of individuality, such as:
Learning construct knowledge based
off of past experiences.
Each learner has a unique
interpretation and construction of
knowledge processes.
The learner is not a blank slate
Back to
(tabula rasa) Menu
The Constructivist

John Dewey Jean Piaget


Demonstrated that the children’s
Emphasized the mind were not empty, but were
significance of experience constantly processing the material
in education they were presented
The Constructivist
Lev Vygotsky
The most significant theorists
for social constructivism
Known for his theory of the
“Zone of Proximal
Development”
Observed that the children
rarely did as well when
performing alone than they
did when working
collaboratively with adult.
George Kelly Believe that the
development of language
Personal construct theory and articulation of ideas
Stated that the personal identity is was essential for learning
defined by the way we understand and development
Back to Menu
our person world
How to use it?
Teachers:
Instructors are meant to be
facilitators, not teachers.
Facilitators provide an environment
for the learner to construct his/her
own conclusions.
Instructors make use of group work.
Instructors may utilize Socratic
methods for student-oriented
discussions.
How to use it?
Teachers:
Instructors might utilize the
internet to research current
events.
Instructors could assign
collaborative research projects
and power point presentations.
How to use it?
Students:
 Learners should be active in
classroom discussions
 They could reflect on the
material with one another
 They could relate the to a past
experience
 They could utilize the internet to
research connections between
the material and current events. Back to
Menu
My Classroom

• Constructivism relates to
my personal teaching
philosophies in that we view
every student as an
individual
• We believe that the
students should construct
their own knowledge, not
rely on lectures.
My Classroom

• I would assign hands-on


activities to ensure that
students are actively
learning.
• I believe that students
should work together to
solve problems. This would
aid them in thinking
critically,
gnitive Constructivism

THREE TYPES
OF
adical Constructivism
CONSTRUCTIVIS
M

ocial Constructivism
Cognitive Constructivism

THREE TYPES
OF  meaning is constructed based
adical Constructivism
CONSTRUCTIVIS
on interaction between new
M
and current knowledge.

 It involves an accurate mental


ocial Constructivism construction of reality
gnitive Constructivism Radical Constructivism

THREE TYPES
OF
CONSTRUCTIVIS
M
meaning is
constructed through
ocial Constructivism
individual experience
gnitive ConstructivismSocial Constructivism

THREE TYPES
meaning is socially constructed
OF within a sociocultural context
adical Constructivism
CONSTRUCTIVIS
M  it treats learning as a
collaborative process and
values how an individual
interacts with his/her culture
and society.
allow students to choose their learning
path

ROLE OF
formance-based and experiential
approaches to learning
TEACHERS IN
A
t of collaborative and interactive
CONSTRUCTIVI
activities

ST
CLASSROOM
ualize the activities and concepts

age students to challenge their


assumptions
allow students to choose their learning
path

ROLE OF use performance-based and experiential


approaches to learning
TEACHERS IN
A
t of collaborative and interactive
CONSTRUCTIVI
activities

ST
CLASSROOM
ualize the activities and concepts

age students to challenge their


assumptions
allow students to choose their learning
path

ROLE OF use performance-based and experiential


approaches to learning
TEACHERS IN
A
do a lot of collaborative and interactive
CONSTRUCTIVI activities

ST
CLASSROOM
ualize the activities and concepts

age students to challenge their


assumptions
allow students to choose their learning
path

ROLE OF use performance-based and experiential


approaches to learning
TEACHERS IN
A
do a lot of collaborative and interactive
CONSTRUCTIVI activities

ST
CLASSROOM contextualize the activities and concepts

age students to challenge their


assumptions
allow students to choose their learning
path

ROLE OF use performance-based and experiential


approaches to learning
TEACHERS IN
A
do a lot of collaborative and interactive
CONSTRUCTIVI activities

ST
CLASSROOM contextualize the activities and concepts

encourage students to challenge their


assumptions
HOW DO WE OPERATIONALIZE
CONSTRUCTIVISM INSIDE THE CLASSROOM?
Use Project-Based Learning in the classroom
Practice collaborative learning through pair or group activities with
clear roles for each student
Tap on the Higher-Order Thinking Skills of students
Employ authentic learning to engage students in performing tasks
and creating products that have practical application and relevance
Develop assessment tools that place high value on learning
process and student participation
Foster and ensure a safe learning environment
Conclusion/Summary
constructivism has its advantages and
disadvantages. We just need to use it purposively
to make fit relevant. As shown, effective teaching
is not just an art, it is also a science based on
established learning theory and its alignment with
classroom practices. And because fitechnologies
continue to dominate the field of education, we
might consider embracing other subtheories and
theories like social constructivism and

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