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Software Architecture: Static Modeling

The document discusses static modeling in software architecture, focusing on the concepts of objects and classes, their attributes, and relationships such as associations, composition, and generalization. It emphasizes the importance of class diagrams in depicting structural relationships and provides examples related to a banking system. Additionally, it outlines the use of UML notation for representing these relationships in class diagrams.

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3 views24 pages

Software Architecture: Static Modeling

The document discusses static modeling in software architecture, focusing on the concepts of objects and classes, their attributes, and relationships such as associations, composition, and generalization. It emphasizes the importance of class diagrams in depicting structural relationships and provides examples related to a banking system. Additionally, it outlines the use of UML notation for representing these relationships in class diagrams.

Uploaded by

danhthaoai
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

SWD 392 - Software

Architecture and
Design
SWD392

Static Modeling
Design Concepts Objects and
Classes
● Objects represent ‘’thing’’ in real world
- Provide understanding of real world
- Form basis for a computer solution
● An Object (object instance) is a single ‘’thing’’
- E.g., an account, an employee
● A Class (object class) is a collection of objects with the same
characteristics
- E.g., account, employee
● Atrribute
- Data value held by objects in class
- E.g., account number, balance
Example of classes and objects
Static Modeling
• Define structural relationships between classes
• Depict classes and their relationships on class diagram
• Relationships between classes
• Associations
• Composition / Aggregation
• Generalization / Specialization
• Static Modeling during Analysis
• System Context Class Diagram
o Depict external classes and system boundary
• Static Modeling of Entity classes
o Persistent classes that store data
UML notation for relationship on class
diagram
UML notation for relationship on class
diagram
What is Associations
Example
One-to-one Numerically specified
association association
Example
Optional (zero, one, or many) association
Association Class
Composition/Aggregation
Hierarchy
Example of composition
hierarchy
Example of aggregation
hierarchy
Generalization / Specialization
Hierarchy
Generalization / Specialization
Hierarchy
Conceptual static model for
Banking System
Software System Context Class
Diagram
Banking System software context
class diagram
Static Modeling of Entity Classes
Conceptual static model for Banking System -
entity classes
Conceptual static model for
Banking System
Steps in Using COMET/UML
Thanks!
Does anyone have any
questions?

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