HOSPITALITY PLANNING CYCLE
&
SETTING THE SCENE FOR THE
GUEST EXPERIENCE
POSITIONING PRODUCT AND
SERVICES
Positioning refers to the strategic process of
creating a distinct and desirable perception of a
business's offerings in the minds of its target
customers.
THE THREE GENERIC
STRATEGIES FOR
POSITIONING PRODUCTS
AND SERVICES
Originally proposed by Michael Porter, these
strategies offer different ways to achieve competitive
advantage in a market:
Cost Leadership – a strategy that emphasizes on
becoming the lowest-cost producer in the industry.
Differentiation – a strategy which focuses on
making its products or services unique and attractive
in ways that are valued by customers.
Focus - a strategy involves targeting a specific niche
or segment of the market rather than the entire
market.
COST LEADERSHIP
Minimizing costs
Lower prices than competitors
Price-sensitive customers
DIFFERENTIATION
Create a perceived value
Charge a premium price.
Differentiation can be based on design, brand
image, technology, features, customer service,
or innovation.
FOCUS
Focuses on specific target market
Can pursue either cost leadership or
differentiation.
IMPORTANCE OF
POSITIONING PRODUCT AND
SERVICES
Defined Brand Service
Alignment of Operations
Brand Loyalty
HOSPITALITY PLANNING
CYCLE
The Hospitality Planning Cycle is a framework
used in the hospitality industry to manage and
structure the ongoing process of planning,
implementing, and evaluating strategies.
KEY STAGES OF THE HOSPITALITY
PLANNING CYCLE
Market
Research and
Analysis
Defining
Business
Evaluation
Goals and
Objectives
Implementati Strategy
on Formulation
Action Plan Resource
Development Allocation
SERVICE SETTING AND
ENVIRONMENT
The service setting or service environment
is crucial in the hospitality industry because it
significantly influences customer perceptions,
satisfaction, and overall experience.
FACTORS TO CONSIDER IN
SERVICE SETTING AND
ENVIRONMENT
Align with Brand Identity
Create a Welcoming Atmosphere
Enhance Comfort and Convenience
Design for Emotional Impact
Ensure Consistency Across
Touchpoints
METHODS FOR INVOLVING
EMPLOYEES IN PLANNING
Surveys and Feedback Forms
Focus Groups
Brainstorming Sessions
Team Meetings
Workshops and Training
Pilot Programs