Network Troubleshooting & Fixes
Resolving MLS B Communication
Issues
Network Topology Overview
• • Devices: MLS A, MLS B, Router A, Router B
• • VLANs configured on MLS A
• • Routing between MLS A & MLS B via Router
B
• • IP Addressing and Trunking
• • Identified Issues: MLS B could not reach MLS
A or VLANs
Identified Issues
• 1. MLS B could not ping MLS A or its VLANs
• 2. Router B could only partially communicate
with MLS A
• 3. VLANs on MLS A were not accessible from
MLS B
• 4. Misconfigured routes and trunking settings
Fixes: Routing Issues
• • Add static routes on Router B:
• ip route [Link] [Link]
[Link]
• • Add static route on MLS B:
• ip route [Link] [Link]
[Link]
• • Ensure Router A forwards MLS B traffic:
Fixes: VLAN & Trunking
Configuration
• • Ensure Trunking on MLS A & MLS B:
• interface FastEthernet0/24
• switchport mode trunk
• switchport trunk allowed vlan all
• no shutdown
• • Check VLAN Configurations:
• show vlan brief
Fixes: Default Gateway Verification
• • VLANs on MLS A should have a proper
default gateway
• • Example:
• VLAN 10 ([Link]/24) → Default
Gateway: [Link]
• • Ensure MLS A and MLS B have correct
routing back
Verification & Testing
• • On MLS B:
• ping [Link]
• ping 192.168.x.x (VLANs in MLS A)
• • On Router B:
• ping [Link]
• ping MLS A’s VLANs
• • On MLS A:
Likely Questions & Answers
• Q1: Why did MLS B fail to communicate with
MLS A?
• A: No proper routing from MLS B to MLS A;
static routes were needed.
• Q2: Why was VLAN communication broken?
• A: Missing trunk configuration between MLS A
& MLS B.