Mini-Module:
Risk Management
Designed for chapter 3, section 3.7, pages 97-102 of Project Team Leadership and Communication by Samuel Malachowsky, ISBN 9781732378902, 9781732378919.
Risk Identification
• “Risks are problems that haven’t happened yet”
– They’re uncertain ( 0%<100% chance)
– They would result in a loss to the project (typically time or resources)
– The project can do something to manage them (within the scope of the project)
• Everyone should be involved in identifying risks, and they come from multiple places
– The team, stakeholders, organization, environment, finances, etc.
• Use SWOT analysis to identify risks:
– Internal weaknesses and external
threats represent potential risks
Diagram: Malachowsky, Samuel. Project Team Leadership and Communication. Lintwood Press. 2018. p. 98.
Risk Analysis
• Risks may or may not occur, and their impact on the project is variable
– Project teams estimate the probability of the risk as well as possible
• Very Unlikely (15%), Unlikely (30%), Neutral (50%), Likely (70%) Very Likely (85%)
– The potential impact of the risk is also estimated
• Loss of 2 weeks, additional expenditures of $3,800, etc.
– These numbers are multiplied to calculate risk exposure. (30% X 2 weeks = 0.6 weeks)
• Identified risks and their probabilities, impacts, and exposures are recorded in a risk
register
– Risks with the highest risk
exposure are placed at the top
of the list and are highest
priority
Diagram: Malachowsky, Samuel. Project Team Leadership and Communication. Lintwood Press. 2018. p. 100.
Risk Response
• Risk “mitigation” or management: an intentional response to an identified risk
– Avoid – remove the risky part of the project
– Learn more – acquire additional knowledge on how to deal with the risk (research, prototype,
etc.)
– Transfer – move the risk to a less vital part of the schedule (off the critical path) or to another
entity more capable of handling it (a trained team, purchase insurance, etc.)
– Accept – Accept the risk as is, but formulate a way of lessening its impact or handling it if it
occurs (a mitigation strategy)
• Risk responses are reflected in
the project schedule/budget
– Total risk exposure is added to
the final schedule length
Diagram: Malachowsky, Samuel. Project Team Leadership and Communication. Lintwood Press. 2018. p. 101.
Activity – A Risky Scenario
In groups of 3-4, consider the following scenario:
A local charitable organization has decided to host a ‘pot luck’ social dinner, where
everyone is expected to bring a prepared dish to share. A main objective is raising
awareness of the charity, with a secondary objective of soliciting donations or
support from the community.
• What are 5 basic risks the organization should consider?
• For each, what are 2 basic mitigation or management strategies they could employ?
Questions / Discussion