Yasin Ali Akash
Student ID: 192018
Department of Finance and Banking
Jashore University of Science and Technology
Elements Of Marine Insurance Contract
The marine insurance has the following essential features which are
also called fundamental principles of marine insurance.
1) Features of General Contract,
2) Insurable Interest,
3) Utmost Good Faith,
4) Doctrine of Indemnity,
5) Subrogation,
6) Warranties,
7) Proximate Cause,
8) Assignment and Nomination of Policy,
9) Return of Premium.
Elements Of Marine Insurance Contract
1) Features of General Insurance Contract
Offer & Acceptance: Legal Consideration:
Elements Of Marine Insurance Contract
Features of General Insurance Contract
Competent to make contract: Free Consent:
Elements Of Marine Insurance Contract
2) Insurable Interest
:
Exceptions Rules of Insurable Interest
Exceptions
Lost or Not P.P.I policies
Lost
Elements Of Marine Insurance Contract
Insurable Interest
The insurable interest in marine insurance can be of the following forms:
According to Ownership
Insurable Interest in Reinsurance
Insurable Interest in other cases
Elements Of Marine Insurance Contract
i) According to Ownership
In Case of Ships In Case of Cargo In Case of Freight
Elements Of Marine Insurance Contract
ii) Insurable Interest in Reinsurance:
The underwriter under a contract of marine insurance has an insurable interest in his
risk.
iii) Insurable Interest in other cases:
In the case of the master or any member of the crew of a ship has insurable
interest in respect of his wages.
Elements Of Marine Insurance Contract
3) Utmost Good Faith:
Under this principle must disclosure some facts those are:
i) Materials facts
ii) Full and True disclosure
iii) Duty of Both Parties
Elements Of Marine Insurance Contract
Exception: In the following cases, the doctrine of utmost good faith may
not be adhered to:
Facts of common knowledge
Facts which are know should be known to the
insurer
Facts which are not required by the insurers.
Elements Of Marine Insurance Contract
4) Principles of Indemnity:
Elements Of Marine Insurance Contract
Principles of Indemnity:
Exception:
Profits Allowed Insured Value
Elements Of Marine Insurance Contract
5) Principle of Subrogation:
Example of Subrogation: