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History and Impact of Cooperatives

The document outlines the history and significance of cooperatives, emphasizing their role in promoting equity and economic development. It traces the origins of the cooperative movement to figures like Robert Owen and Dr. William King, and highlights the expansion of cooperatives globally and in the Philippines. Key legislative developments, such as the Cooperative Code of 1978 and the establishment of the Cooperative Development Authority in 2001, are noted as crucial for the sector's stability and growth.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
62 views10 pages

History and Impact of Cooperatives

The document outlines the history and significance of cooperatives, emphasizing their role in promoting equity and economic development. It traces the origins of the cooperative movement to figures like Robert Owen and Dr. William King, and highlights the expansion of cooperatives globally and in the Philippines. Key legislative developments, such as the Cooperative Code of 1978 and the establishment of the Cooperative Development Authority in 2001, are noted as crucial for the sector's stability and growth.
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H I S T O RY O F

cooperatives

L O V E E L L A G E LY N A . R A M O S
BSBA-FM 3
cooperatives
A voluntary association of people who
pool resources to meet their common
economic, social, and cultural needs.

Importance of Cooperatives:
Promote equity, social justice,
and economic development.

01
ORIGINS OF THE
Cooperative
MOVEMENT

• Known as the "Father of the • Introduced practical


Cooperative Movement." cooperative guidelines.
• Established model • Published "The Co-operator"
communities in the UK in 1828.

ROBERT OWEN DR. WILLIAM KING


(1771–1858) (1786–1865)

02
Rochdale Society of
Equitable (1844)
03
By 1863: global
• Over 400 cooperatives in the E X PA N S I O N
UK.
• Spread to France, Germany,
and Scandinavia.

By mid-20th century:
• Over 2,400 associations in the
UK alone.
• Global cooperative
membership exceeded 800
million

04
A Late 19th Century:
• Filipinos like Dr. Jose Rizal
introduced cooperative ideas.
• Rizal established the "La Sociedad
de los Abacaleros" and agricultural
cooperatives in Dapitan.

C O O P E R AT I V E S I N
B Early 20th Century:
THE • 1916: First Agricultural Credit

Philippines Cooperative in Nueva Ecija.


• 1927: Marketing Cooperatives
established under Act 2425.

C Post-War
Development:
• Republic Act No. 6938 (1990):
Philippine Cooperative Code.
05 • Republic Act No. 9520 (2008):
Updated Cooperative Code.
F O R M A L I Z AT I O N O F
Cooperative
IN THE PHILIPPINES

01. 1940s- 02. 03.


1960s 1970s
1960s

Post-WWII, the Formation of the first Cooperative Code of


government supports national cooperative the Philippines
cooperative organizations in enacted to formalize
development. agriculture and regulations.
credit.

06
COOPERATIVE MOVEMENT
KEY
Legislative
DEVELOPMENT
• Cooperative Code of 1978: Legal
framework for cooperatives.
• Cooperative Development
Authority (CDA): Established in 2001
to regulate and promote cooperatives.
• These laws helped provide stability
and support for the cooperative sector.

07
KEY

Takeaways
• Cooperatives embody self-help,
democracy, and community.
• They have evolved from small local
groups to global networks.
• Continued innovation and
collaboration will define their
future.

08
Thank You

R E A L LY G R E AT S I T E . C O M

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