PASSIVE
VOICE
ACTIVE PASSIVE
People wear the transmitter The transmitter is worn.
(PRESENT SIMPLE) (PRESENT SIMPLE) BE + PAST
PARTICIPLE
ACTIVE PASSIVE
The manufacturers The device
are going to show is going to be shown
the device
next week. next week.
GOING TO FUTURE (show) GOING TO FUTURE (be) +
PAST PARTICIPLE
(show)
Passive tenses
Passive infinitive
ACTIVE PASSIVE
show be shown
The cinemas will show the movie The movie will be shown next
next week. week.
to release
Warner Bros are expected to to be released
release the movie next week. The movie is expected to be
released next week.
Passive gerund
ACTIVE PASSIVE
Gerund be (gerund) + past participle
I hate other people telling me I hate being told what to do.
what to do.
I saw a man delivering it I saw it being delivered
yesterday.
Verb patterns
It is nice when people give you presents.
It is nice to be given presents. passive infinitive
I like being given presents. passive gerund
Verb patterns
1. Verb + infinitive
I want you to submit the report.
I want the report to be submitted.
2. Verb + gerund
I saw him taking the money.
I saw the money being taken.
3. Modal verbs
People can watch the movie in the cinema
The movie can be watched in the cinema