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Understanding the Cartesian Plane

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views25 pages

Understanding the Cartesian Plane

Uploaded by

Joanne Pelias
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Mathematics 8

Cartesian
Coordinate
Plane
The Search for the
Missing Treasure Chest
Hello Learners!

How are you today?


I am so happy that you
all of you are feeling
good this morning.
Welcome everyone to our
lesson for today

You are expected to:


1. Identify and describe the
parts of the Cartesian plane;
2. Construct a Rectangular
Coordinate Plane; and
3. Appreciate the application of
the lesson in a real life
situation.
How did they say that the Sun
is the center of the Solar
system?

Why did they say that the sun


rises in the East and sets in the
west? What are their bases?

How can you say that our


school is located meters away
from the shoreline?
Story telling time
The Cartesian Coordinate
Plane is formed by the
intersection of a horizontal
number line(x-axis) and a
vertical number line(y-axis).
The number lines intersect at
the origin and separate the
coordinate plane into four
regions called quadrants.
Ordered Pair

X- coordinate is called Abscissa


Y-coordinate is called Ordinate
An ordered pair represent a unique point
or location in the plane. It is denoted
using the capital letters of the alphabet.

•A Read as Point A
B(3, 5) Read as point B
with x-coordinate positive 3 and
y-coordinate positive 5
For example, the pair (2, 3) denotes the
position relative to the origin as shown:
Another example, the coordinate (-4, 3)
Next example is, (4, 2)
Wow, now your are
ready.

Let us now find the


lost treasure.
You will be given a pirate
map. Find the coordinates of
each object represented by
letters to find the lost
treasure. Complete the table
to gather the data needed for
the exploration. Your have 10
minutes to complete the
task.
How was the activity?

How did you find the coordinates of


each point?

When can you say that the point belongs


to Quadrant I, Quadrant II, Quadrant III or
Quadrant IV?
Fill in the missing
words that will
make the sentence
complete.
The Cartesian Coordinate Plane is formed by the intersection
of a horizontal number line called and a vertical
number line called the y-axis. The number lines intersect at the
origin with coordinates ( , ) and separate the
coordinate plane into four regions called .
These quadrants were named using roman numerals I,
II, III, and IV. In quadrant I, both coordinates are . In
quadrant II, the x-coordinate is negative and the y-coordinate
is positive. In quadrant III, both coordinates are .
In quadrant IV, the x-coordinate is positive and the y-
coordinate is negative. An ordered pair (x, y) represents the
position of a point relative to the origin.
Let’s have another
activity!

Let us create a Geo


Town
In a graphing paper. Draw a Geo
town using Rectangular Coordinate
System to shown the exact location
of public places that can be found in
your hometown. Do not forget to put
the coordinates of each public
establishment in your town 10
places. See an example below.
Congrats everyone, you
did a great job.

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