In the Name of
Allah
Encapsulation
The concept of Encapsulation in
Java
Encapsulation is one of the
core principles of Object-
Oriented Programming (OOP)
that helps in protecting data
and controlling access to it.
Definition of Encapsulation
Encapsulation is a fundamental
concept in Object-Oriented
Programming.
The primary goal of encapsulation
is to protect data and prevent
direct access to class variables.
Reasons for Using Encapsulation
Increased Security: Preventing direct
access to class variables.
Flexibility: Allows for changes in
implementation without affecting other
parts of the code.
Improved code maintenance: Controls
access and modification with getter and
setter methods.
Implementing Encapsulation in
Java
Using private variables: variables
are defined as private so they can
only be accessed within the class.
Creating Getter and Setter
methods: Public methods are
created to access and modify the
values of the variable.
Code Example of Encapsulation
in Java
Advantages of Encapsulation in Java
Better Control over Data: Limits
access to variable.
Creates Secure and Robust Code:
prevents unwanted modification to data.
Increase Reusability: Classes can be
reused in other programs with minimal
changes.
Thanks for Your
Nice Attention