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Handover II algorithm

Huawei Egypt RNO

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential

Handover II algorithm

•Handover II Process difference

•Handover II algorithm optimization

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 2

Content

1 Handover II summarization

2 Handover II algorithm flow

3 Algorithm optimization

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 3

1 Handover II summarization

 Handover II sorting

 Handover algorithm flow

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 4

1.1 Handover II sorting
Handover type Handover algorithm
Quick handover (High speed railway)
Emergency handover TA handover
BQ handover
Edge handover
Interference handover
Intra cell handover Concentric handover
F-H&H-F
Tight BCCH handover
Normal handover Enhanced dual band
Better cell handover
Inter cell handover Load handover (in 11 th bit)
MS fast moving handover (Micro-
Macro)
3G Better cell handover
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 5
1.2 Handover I algorithm flow

Processing of
MR
Forced HO (direct retry, Manual)
Normal HO:
edge HO
Quick handover (High railway)
Emergency HO:
No DL MR handover Fast Moving HO (Micro-Macro)
Emergency HO:
Penalty processing: cut TA HO Normal HO:
down the priority of the Layer HO
penalty cell.
Emergency HO: Interference HO
Normal HO:
PBGT HO
Basic rank Emergency HO:
Rx_Level_Drop HO IUO HO

Emergency HO:
BQ HO AMR HO
Network feature adjustment
(16bit)
Enhanced dual band HO 3G better cell
handover

Load HO
HO decision Tight BCCH HO

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 6

1.3 Handover II algorithm flow

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 7

Content

1 Handover II summarization

2 Handover II algorithm flow

3 Algorithm optimization

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 8

2 Handover II algorithm flow

 MR processing

 Penalty

 Ranking

 Handover judgment flow optimization

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 9

2.1 Handover II MR processing
 MR Interpolation

 Select the protocol worst value(-110dBm) to interpolate (remark)

 Serving cell MR power control compensation

 For all the inter cell handover, the serving cell MR will be compensated. (remark)

 For the intra cell handover (except concentric handover), serving cell MR will not be

compensated.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 10

2.2 Handover II penalty

New added penalty

 1. After load handover, punish the initial cell

level from [penalty level on load HO] during
[Penalty time on load HO]

 2. Add [Penalty Time on Interfere HO] after

interference HO (No matter success or failure)

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 11

2.3 Basic Cell Ranking and Network Feature Adjustment

 Cell basic ranking

 M Criterion

 K Rank

 Network feature adjustment

 16 bits

 In handover II, the Basic cell ranking and network feature adjustment is
divided. After the Basic cell ranking(bit1~bit4), the emergency handover
will trigger, then the network feature adjustment(bit5~bit16) will start.
Finally, the Forced handover and normal handover will triggered based on
the network feature adjustment result.

Note: the emergency handover just consider the level, so after basic
ranking, it will trigger.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 12

2.4 Handover Judgment flow optimization

 The handover II consider all the handover type judgment result.

 According to the integrated ranking result to decide the target cell.

 According to the target cell define the handover reason

 Emergency handover add the P/N judgment.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 13

 Case:
After level ranking (Bit1~Bit4):

Cell0 Cell1 Cell2 Cell3 Cel4 Cell5

After Emergency handover judgment:

Cell0 Cell1 Cell2 Cell3 Cel4 Cell5
TA TA
After network feature adjustment (Bit5~Bit16):

Cell2 Cell3 Cell0 Cell1 Cel4 Cell5

TA TA
After Normal handover judgment:

Cell2 Cell3 Cell0 Cell1 Cel4 Cell5

BC TA 、 BC TA
Final result:
Cell0 Cell1 Cell2
TA TA BC

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 14

Content

1 Handover II summarization

2 Handover II algorithm flow

3 Algorithm optimization

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 15

  The 11th bit optimization adjustment (Remark)
Load handover Margin change ：
SS_DLi_f – SS_DLs_f > K_Hyst i – A SS_DLi_f – SS_DLs_f <= K_Hyst i
 T 
A  1  Step
 Period 

“A” maximum is [Load HO bandwidth], suggest [Load HO bandwidth] is 2* K_Hyst

“Period” is [Load HO Step Period], “Step” is [Load HO step Level]

The 11th bit adjustment change:

If the candidate neighbor cell suffice the load margin, then:
* Serving cell 11 bit
Suffice the following condition set 0, or else set 1
Ls  Ts _ l
* Neighbor cell 11 bit
Suffice the following condition set 0, or else set 1
Li  Ti _ l

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 16

  The 14th bit optimization adjustment (Remark)
Serving cell ： Suffice the following condition is set “0”,or else is set to “1” ：

SS _ DLs _ f  Tlayer  H layer

Neighbor cell ：
1 ） If Neighbor cell is in the same layer as serving cell: (No need same priorit
y)
A 、 When serving cell 14bit is set to 0, if neighbor cell suffice the following con
dition, it is set to “0”
SS, i_for>=else
Tlayeris set to “1”
- (Hlayer ：
- 64)

B 、 When serving cell 14bit is set to 1, if neighbor cell suffice the following co
ndition, it is set toSS
“0” , or else it is set to “1” ：
i_f >= Tlayer - ( Hlayer - 64 ) + Hi

“Hi” is inter-cell handover hysteresis

2 ） If Neighbor cell is in the different layer from serving cell:
if neighbor cell suffice the following condition, it is set to “0” ,or else it is set to “1”
SSi_f >= Tlayer + ( Hlayer – 64 )

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 17

  BQ handover

Candidate cell condition change (remark)

Neighbor P/N
Delete serving cell from candidate list, no intra cell HO.

 Load handover

The load handover is triggered from better cell handover, the independent load handover
algorithm is deleted.
Suffice better cell handover cause and load handover cause, the load handover can be
triggered.
After load handover, punish the initial cell level from [penalty level on load HO] during
[Penalty time on load HO]

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 18

  MS fast moving handover (Micro-Macro)

The candidate Macro cell is not only 1 in handover II

candidate list.

 Interference handover

Intra cell handover switch should be open.

Add [Penalty Time on Interfere HO]
Triggering condition and target choice (remark)

 EDGE handover

EDGE handover is sorted in emergency handover

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 19

  Concentric handover

Both Intra cell handover and concentric handover switch are open.
The load handover from underlaid to another cell

 Level rapid Drop handover

It is deleted from handover II

 Direct retry judgment condition optimization
Delete the neighbor judgment condition [Directed Retry Load Access Threshold] and [Min Power Level For Direct Try]
The [Min Power Level For Direct Try] effect is replaced by the judgment::
Neighbor BCCH DL level after filter > serving cell DL level after filter + Inter cell HO hysteresis – (Direct retry HO
level range - 64)
The [Directed Retry Load Access Threshold] effect is replaced by the 11 bits. That means the Direct retry and load
handover conception is integrated.
Note: Suggest the Direct retry and load handover are enabled together.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 20

  F-H&H-F (remark)

AMRF-AMRH
AMRH-AMRF
FR-HR
HR-FR

 Inter Layer handover

It is deleted

 Better cell handover

Delete the co layer co priority limitation

The neighbor cell use neighbor P/N judgment
We can choose the pass loss mode for better cell handover (Pathlo
ss Ho. Enable)
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 21
 谢谢
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