Sustainable Development:
Concept and Indicators
Introduction
The concept of sustainable development was
propounded for the first time in 1987 by the
world commission on environment and
development in Broundtland Report entitled
as “Our Common Future”.
Sustainable Development is that process of
economic development which aims at
maintaining quality of life of both present
and future generations without harming
natural resources and environment
Features of Sustainable
Development
Efficient Use of Natural Resources
No Reduction In Quality of Life of Future
Generations
No Increase In Pollution
Does Not Delimit the Concept of
Development
Distributional Equity
Preservation of Three Types of
Capital:Human,Physical and Natural Capital
Conditions of Sustainable Development
Increase In Per Capita Income and Quality of
Life
Conservation of Natural Capital Stock
Reduction in Industrial Pollution
Reduction in Agricultural Pollution
Comprehensive Rural Development
Indicators of Sustainable Development
Growth Rate
Population Control
Water Supply
Pure Air
Human Resource Development
Energy
Meaurement of Sustainable Development
The measurement is done in terms of the
following aggregates:
1. Green Net National Income
2. Estimation of Green National Income
Importance of Sustainable Development
Raises the standard of living of existing
generation
Will check that no harm is caused to the living
standard of future generation
Will protect the people against pollution
Will help in conserving environment for
present and future generations
BY
Dr. Sharmila Ahlawat
Asst. Professor In Economics
Govt. PG College, Sector-1
Panchkula