Computer-controlled
system
By: Ghina Joulani, Salma Alahmad and Hala fraitekh
What are we going to talk about?
●Computer-controlled systems
● Robotics in manufacture
● Production line control
● Autonomous vechicles
The definition of computer-controlled
system
● It is a set of devices such as a processor, sensors
and actuators that work together to achieve a set
of objectives, for example, painting a car or
controlling the temperature of a building.
Computer controlled system
They are quick to respond to They can run all day They can operate in places
change and can process data without any break dangerous to human
Advantage
disadvantage
Cannot react to unexpected The hardware and software The system will stop if
events as a human can can be very expensive the power cut
Robotics in manufacture
Robots have a major role within the manufacturing industry
where their main use is to carry out repetitive tasks and some can
be reprogrammed to do different tasks as necessary.
Robots learn how to carry out tasks in different ways: a
programmer can write instructions for the robot, then observe
the robot while it does the task called the ‘teach and learn
method’.
Advantages
Robotics in manufacture
Increased speed, being able to
work continuously (no need for
1 They cannot make
breaks)
independent decisions
Reduced labour costs (no need to
train and re-train or hire new staff)
2 Robots sometime breakdown and contingency
plans need to be in-place to carry on with the
work while the robot is being re paired
The initial, set up costs can be very
Higher product quality 3 high and workers worry that robots
cause unemployment for humans
• Robot : a machine controlled by a computer that is
used to perform jobs automatically .
• Machine learning : the ability of computers to learn
without being explicitly programmed .
Production line control
● A line of machines and workers in a factory that a product
moves along while its being produced.
Autonomous vehicles
A vehicle capable of sensing environment and operating without
human involvement
Spatial laser sensors: sensors which are used with lasers to
detect, measure and analyse the space and objects in an
environment, in real time.
Autonomous vehicles
In the future , there could be fewer driving errors In the future, it may be that the expense of buying or
due 100 of calculations every sec 1 1 renting would make it impossible to by an
autonomous vehicles to all but the super-rich
Traffic congestion due to fewer accidents so fewer The tehcnology could go wrong which could cause
holds ups 2 2 malfunctions or accidents
Easier to park as passengers can get out and leave In the fufture it may be difficult to get a license or
the car to find a parking space and park itself 3 3 insurance cover
Time-saving as the passenger has time to work or There could be even more pollution if the vehicle is
relax without worrying about road safety 4 4 not electric (this is unlikely)
Disabled people who have difficulty driving are Safety and security as the system could be hacked
helped to be independent 5 5
Partly autonomous vehicles are sometimes used in Fewer jobs opportunities for traditional professional
warehouses to quickly locate or store items, so
increasing efficiency
6 6 drivers such as taxi or delivery drivers
School management system
Learner registration
Computer aided
and attendance learning
School management systems
Main topic
School management system Computer aided learning
Software designed to assist school The use of computer systems to aid the
administrative and educational user in learning
takes such as registration and
predicting student progress
Computer aided learning (CAL)is an integrated enviroment where computer are used to
assest the learning of student which includes
They can also provide
The use of a customized material for The separation of Omit sections that
computer network each individual students teachers and they already know
to present or that they are not all
learners which and understand
expected to learn at the
distribute distinguishes it
same rate and along the
educational same route from face to face
content education
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