DISASTER MANAGEMENT

DISASTER MANAGEMENT
PROBLEM STATEMENT :
To create an application that enables various rescue agencies to collaborate during disasters
for efficient disaster management, providing real-time alerts and assistance to users through
the Android application.
CONTENTS
CONTENTS
Part 01 MOTIVATION

Part 02 LITERATURE SURVEY

Part 03 REQUIREMENTS AND

CONSTRAINTS

Part 04 PROPOSED PLAN

Part 05 REFERENCES

Part 06 CONCLUSION
 MOTIVATION
MOTIVATIO
N
• The motivation arises from recognizing the significant challenges in disaster
management in India, as identified in the literature review further.
• Effective coordination among rescue agencies during disasters is a pressing
issue, impacting response efforts.
• The absence of a dedicated communication platform for agencies like the
NDMA and SDMA is a hindrance to seamless collaboration.
• Language differences pose a barrier to efficient communication during
emergencies.
• The lessons we've learned from past disasters, like the 2004 tsunami and
the Kedarnath floods in 2013, show us that we need better ways to talk to
each other, find people in need, and quickly share important information
with the authorities during emergencies.
The motivation is to develop a platform that address these difficulties,
with the ultimate goal of enhancing disaster management in India,
resulting in more effective response efforts and better protection for
communities in times of crisis.
LITERATURE
LITERATURESURVEY
SURVEY
 In the context of disaster management in India, this literature review delves into the challenges faced by rescue agencies, primarily
centered around difficulties in coordinating their efforts during crises.
 Notably, the absence of dedicated software for interagency communication in India inhibits effective coordination among entities like
the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) and State Disaster Management Authorities (SDMA).
 Existing research suggests potential technological solutions, including the use of the Google Earth Engine to create AI/ML prediction
systems for flood prevention, the utility of satellite communication, and the role of social media in disseminating disaster alerts.
 Additionally, the review examines the concept of crowdsensing, which illustrates how communities can assist one another during
disasters.
 Language barriers in communication are highlighted as a concern, with implications for effective disaster management. Lessons
from the Incident Command System (ICS), primarily implemented in the United States, offer valuable insights for structured
coordination and communication in emergency response.
 Case studies of major disasters in India, such as the 2004 tsunami and the Kedarnath floods in 2013, underscore challenges related
to communication, locating affected individuals, and timely information dissemination to authorities.
 Addressing these issues is crucial to improving disaster management in India and ensuring more efficient response and recovery
efforts.
 LITERATURE
LITERATURESURVEY
SURVEY
TITLE AUTHOR TECHNIQUES USED LOOP HOLES EXISTING GAP

A systematic review of Isabel de la Torre Diez , Cloud computing , only prediction and Not used for other
disaster management Saad Mazhar Khan Google earth engine, ML prevention of flood disasters and not
available in india

Function of geospatial Nakul Kumar Tarun, DBMS , Cloud Cybersecurity Multilingual

techniques in disaster Dr. Mukta Giridhar computing , Real time risks , Data platform but not
management data , Mobile apps accuracy , User integrated with
adoption existing ones

Space-Air-Ground Muhammad Junaid Satellites , SAGIN , satellite images are A platform where all
Integrated Network Anjum , Fatima DMS , Imagery Data not fully accurate , the information is
for Disaster Tariq,Sabeen Amjad communication available which can
Management problem be integrated with
this system.
PROPOSED PLAN
REQUIREMENTS AND Constraints
CONSTRAINTS
 Data Accuracy

 Real time data correctness

Requirements  Integration of all features

 Accuracy of machine learning algorithm

 satellite image accuracy

AI / ML
PostgreS
QL

ANDROI Google Symantec

D Services Kotlin
API
STUDIO
 REFERENCES
REFERENCES
01 [Link]

02 [Link]

03 [Link]

04 [Link]

05 [Link]

06 [Link]

07 [Link]
04_Tsunami_in_the_Islands_of_Indian_Ocean_Lessons_Learned

08 [Link]
THANK YOU
PREPARED BY :

ARSHIYA SHAIKH - CS2143

YASH PATIL - CS2164

PRERNA KHATRI - CS2122

ARPITA KAMBLE - CS2152