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Password-Based Door Lock System

This document describes a password-based door lock system created by a group of students. The system uses an Arduino Nano microcontroller, 16x2 LCD display, servo motor, and 4x4 keypad. It allows entry if the correct password is entered, and sounds a buzzer for incorrect passwords. The system was programmed in C and has applications for home and office security by only granting access to authorized users. It provides a low-cost security solution compared to other biometric authentication methods.

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Rakibul Hassan
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
40 views21 pages

Password-Based Door Lock System

This document describes a password-based door lock system created by a group of students. The system uses an Arduino Nano microcontroller, 16x2 LCD display, servo motor, and 4x4 keypad. It allows entry if the correct password is entered, and sounds a buzzer for incorrect passwords. The system was programmed in C and has applications for home and office security by only granting access to authorized users. It provides a low-cost security solution compared to other biometric authentication methods.

Uploaded by

Rakibul Hassan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Password Base Door Lock

Prepared By
[Link] 19104018
Taposh Chandra Sarker 19104013
[Link] Islam Raj 19104008
Anik Biswas 19104005
[Link] Miah 19104007
Rana Ahmed 19104014
Pranto Kumar Bhowmik 19104010
[Link] Ali 19104003

Supervised By
[Link] Islam
Lecturer,
Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, NPIUB, Bangladesh
CONTENTS
 Introduction
Objectives
 Main Components
 Circuit Diagram
 Block Diagram
 Flowchart Diagram of proposed System
Advantages
Disadvantages
Applications
Future Scope
Conclusion
INTRODUCTION

 The aim of our project is to develop “Password Based Door Lock System”.
This is a kind of microcontroller based projects, which created a secure access
for a door which needs a password to open the door.
 The system will be used in places where we need more security.
 It can also be used in door, lockers, offices, main gate of house, ATM etc.
OBJECTIVES

To develop an intelligent, Whenever the right password will be received, the
controller will accordingly give instruction to servo motor. Servo motor will perform
the action on door unlocking.
 The door will close automatically after 5 seconds.
To offer safe and secure, if the password is wrong, then door would remain closed,
denying access to the person.
 If give wrong password the buzzer will sound.
MAIN COMPONENTS

Servo Motor
Microcontroller AT mega 328

4*4 Keypad

Buzzer 16*2 LCD

erkpalash@[Link]
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
BLOCK DIAGRAM

POWER
SUPPLY

LCD
FLOW CHART
START

INITIALIZE:

• MICRO-CONTROLLER
• LCD & KEYPAD

BUZZER ON

ENTER PASSWORD

Yes
IS PASSWORD
CORRECT?
No

EXTRACTION
OF DETAILS

Servo Operates

Servo Revers

END
Arduino Nano
The Arduino Nano is a small, complete, and breadboard-friendly board
based on the ATmega328 (Arduino Nano 3. x). It has more or less the
same functionality of the Arduino Duemilanove, but in a different
package. It lacks only a DC power jack, and works with a Mini-B USB
cable instead of a standard one.
16*2 LCD Display

A 16x2 LCD means it can display 16 characters per line and there are
2 such lines. In this LCD each character is displayed in 5x7 pixel
matrix. This LCD has two registers, namely, Command and Data.
Servo Motor

A servo motor is an electromechanical device that produces torque and


velocity based on the supplied current and voltage. A servo motor works
as part of a closed loop system providing torque and velocity as
commanded from a servo controller utilizing a feedback device to close
the loop.
4*4 Keypad
This 4x4 matrix keypad has 16 built-in pushbutton contacts connected to
row and column lines. A microcontroller can scan these lines for a
button-pressed state. In the keypad library, the Propeller sets all the
column lines to input, and all the row lines to input. After that, it checks
the column lines one at a time.
Programming in C
C is highly portable and is used for scripting system applications which form a
major part of Windows, UNIX, and Linux operating system. C is a general-
purpose programming language and can efficiently work on enterprise
applications, games, graphics, and applications requiring calculations, etc.
Project Outlook

erkpalash@[Link]
ADVANTAGES
 Arduino providers are almost available in our country.
 We can control the home appliances by protecting with password from
unwanted hazards.
 We can set password as we wish.
 It is cheaper when compared to other type of automation system.
 It is more effective when compared to other type of automation system.
 It is easy to change to the systems action according to change in
situation.
DISADVANTAGE
S
 It works only when DC power supply has given.
If you forget the password it is not possible to open the door.
APPLICATIO
N
 This simple circuit can be used at residential places to ensure better safety.
It can be used at organizations to ensure authorized access to highly
secured places.
With a slight modification this Project can be used to control the switching of
loads through password.
FUTURE SCOPE
 We can send this data to a remote location using mobile or internet.
We can add fingerprint sensor so entry will be allowed for the authorized person
using their fingerprints.
 We can add fire and LPGsensors so that, the doors will
automatically open.
Conclusion
This project provides enough security as long as the password is
not shared. We have successfully tested our project. This secret
key based entryway locking system can end up being a less
expensive then the costly entryway locking system which utilizes
retina check, iris scan and fingerprint scan. The outcomes of the
model were as per our expectation. Hence, everyone can afford to
shop for such locking system at lowest price to keep his valuable
things safe.
THANKS TO
ALL

Common questions

Powered by AI

The system's security is limited by its reliance on knowledge-based authentication (password), which can be shared or forgotten, thus compromising its integrity. In contrast, biometric systems like fingerprints or iris scans offer higher security by using physiological traits that are unique and harder to replicate or steal. Consequently, the password-based system may not match the robustness of biometric verification in preventing unauthorized access .

The proposed door lock system can be enhanced by integrating additional sensors and connectivity features. For instance, adding a fingerprint sensor would allow entry only to authorized individuals using biometric data. Including fire or LPG sensors could enable automatic door unlocking during emergencies. Moreover, integrating mobile or internet connectivity would facilitate remote access and monitoring .

The microcontroller, specifically the ATmega328, serves as the core processing unit in the system. It receives input from the keypad, processes the entered password, and sends instructions to the servo motor to either unlock the door or trigger the buzzer. It is programmed using the C language, which is known for its portability and efficiency in system applications .

Advantages of the system include cost-effectiveness compared to other automation systems and the ability to protect home appliances with customizable passwords. It is also more effective and easier to adapt to situational changes. However, the system relies on DC power, and forgetting the password renders the door inoperable, highlighting its drawback in usability .

The primary objective of the 'Password Based Door Lock System' project is to create a secure access mechanism for doors that requires a password to unlock. The main components involved in achieving this objective include a microcontroller ATmega328, a servo motor for door action, a 4x4 keypad for password input, a 16x2 LCD for displaying information, and a buzzer for incorrect password alerts .

Using a mini USB cable instead of a standard DC power jack benefits the system by potentially increasing its portability and ease of powering through common USB power sources. This design choice makes the system more versatile and less dependent on specific power supply units, thereby facilitating wider deployment and use in various locations .

The system provides feedback through a 16x2 LCD, which displays input and operational status to the user. Additionally, a buzzer sounds off when the wrong password is entered, serving as an immediate alert for incorrect inputs and deterring unauthorized attempts .

The "Password Based Door Lock System" ensures security by requiring a correct password input to unlock the door. If the entered password is incorrect, the door remains closed and a buzzer sounds, alerting of an unauthorized access attempt. This system design effectively prevents unauthorized access through password verification .

Future developments for the system include integrating data transmission capabilities for remote monitoring and control, adding biometric sensors like fingerprint readers for enhanced security, and incorporating environmental sensors to automate emergency response, such as automatically unlocking doors during fire or gas leaks .

Beyond basic door security, this system can be modified for use in organizational settings for controlling access to secured areas. It can also be adapted to control electrical loads by integrating switches, thereby extending its application to automated control systems with password-protected access .

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