BJT DC Biasing
Topic Outline
• Introduction
• Fixed Bias
• Emitter Bias
• Voltage Divider Bias
• Collector Feedback Bias
Introduction
• What is Biasing?
• Biasing is the application of passive components and external voltage supply
to provide proper operating condition.
Introduction
• Importance of DC Biasing
• DC biasing provides a fix level of operating voltage and current.
• This fix level of voltage and current determined the operating point of the
transistor.
• Recall the three regions of operation of BJT.
Introduction
• The operating point is what we called the “Q point” or Quiescent
point.
• What will happen if the Q point is not set properly?
Introduction
• Where must be the Q point place in order to operate as an amplifier?
BJT Bias Configuration
• Characteristics of a DC bias configuration
• It must set the desired Q point
• It must be Stable.
• Types of Bias configuration
• Fixed Bias
• Emitter Bias
• Collector Feedback Bias
• Voltage Divider Bias
Fixed Bias
• It contain a supply Vcc, Base, • Schematic diagram:
and collector resistor.
• Simplest type f DC biasing.
• Poor stability
Fixed Bias
• Circuit Analysis:
Sample Problem No. 1
Solution to problem no. 1
Determining the load line
At Cut off At Saturation
• Current is minimum • Current is maximum
• Voltage is maximum • Voltage is minimum.
DC Load Line
Emitter Bias
• It has Vcc, base,emitter and • Schematic Diagram
collector resistor.
• More stable that fix bias
Emitter Bias
• Circuit Analysis
Sample Problem No. 2
Solution to problem no. 2