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Understanding Second Conditional Sentences

The document discusses the first and second conditional sentences. [1] The first conditional is used to express possible conditions and their results in the future using "if + simple present, simple future". [2] The second conditional is used to express conditions in the future and the results of those conditions using "if + past simple, present conditional". [3] Examples are provided to illustrate how to form both the first and second conditional sentences.

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Janelle Resplandor
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21 views22 pages

Understanding Second Conditional Sentences

The document discusses the first and second conditional sentences. [1] The first conditional is used to express possible conditions and their results in the future using "if + simple present, simple future". [2] The second conditional is used to express conditions in the future and the results of those conditions using "if + past simple, present conditional". [3] Examples are provided to illustrate how to form both the first and second conditional sentences.

Uploaded by

Janelle Resplandor
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Learning

Guide
Week 21
Topic

SECOND CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

4
competency
Determine and use the second
conditional sentences.

5
1 First
conditional
First conditional is used to express
possible condition and its result in the
future.

If + Simple Present, Simple Future

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Examples:

✗ If you study hard, you will pass the test.


✗ If I call her, she will know about it.
✗ If it rains, I will stay at home.
✗ If I wake up late, I will miss the bus.

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Let us
Try!

10
Practice
✗ If you (invite) ______ her, she (come)_____.
✗ If you invite her, she will come.
✗ He (buy)_____ cake and flowers for her if he
(arrive)n_______ on time.
✗ He will buy cake and flowers for her if he arrives
on time.

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2
second
conditional
Second conditional is used to express
condition in the future and the result of this
condition.

If + Past Simple , Present Conditional

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✗ If I won the lottery, I would
travel around the world.

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Examples: If + Past Simple ,
Present Conditional
✗ If I won a million dollars, I would buy a new
car.
✗ If I were the president, I would lower taxes.
✗ If I had more free time, I could travel around
the world.

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Examples: Conditional verb (would + verb)
+ If + Past Simple

✗ I would be happy if I had more free time.


✗ I would tell you the answer if I knew what it
was.
✗ What would you do if you won the lottery?

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Let us
Try!

18
If + Past Simple , Present
Conditional
1. If it (snow) ______in the Philippines, I(create)_____ my
own snowman.
✗ If it snowed in the Philippines, I would create my own
snowman.
2. If the rain (stop)_____, everybody (be) _____ able to go
home.
✗ If the rain stopped, everybody would be able to go
home.

19
If + Past Simple , Present
Conditional
[Link] she (come)____ if I (pay) ____ for her flight?
✗ Would she come if I paid for her flight?
2. We would (have)____ a lot of money if we (sell) ____our
house.
✗ We would have a lot of money if we sold our house.

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How will you
differentiate first and
second conditionals?

21
Thanks
!
Any questions?
You can find me at:
FB:Nelsie Ruidera Pacaoan

Email:ruidera0521@[Link]
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