BLUETOOTH BASED DOOR OPENING
USING
WIRELESS COMMUNICATION
GROUP MEMBERS PROJECT SUPERVISOR
Content:-
●Introduction
●Components Description:- Arduino UNO,
Servo Motor, Bluetooth module
●Block Diagram
●Circuit Diagram
● Working
●Advantages & Disadvantages
● Other scopes and extensions
●References
Introduction
●The project is made using Arduino
UNO Programmer.
●Programming is done using Arduino
software in modified embedded C language.
●Instructions are provided through
Bluetooth connectivity with smart devices.
●Door lock is unlocked using servo motor
connected to mechanical lock.
Component Description
●Arduino UNO
●Servo Motor
●Bluetooth Module
●Mechanical Lock
ARDUINO UNO
●This is programming board which
is universally used for
Embedded system project
programming.
●It has 6 analog pins and 13
digital pins. Out of these digital
pins 6 pins are PWM inputs.
●The programming is done under
arduino software .
●The programme is Imported in
any of the IC s among this Atmega
328, Atmega 168 etc. according to
memory requirements by using
this board.
Servo motor
●Servo motors are ordinary
geared dc motors equipped with
servo mechanism for precise
control of angular position.
●It is 3 pin motor first is GND,
second is +5v dc and last is
controller pin used for designing
motion of motor.
●It can be used to push or pull
more and more weight according to
its design. (high torque)
●These are generally use to design
robotics arms, rotatory motion joints
etc.
Bluetooth Module
●HC-05 module is an easy to
use Bluetooth SPP (Serial Port
Protocol) module, designed
for transparent wireless serial
connection setup.
●It has 6 pins out of which
commonly 4 pins are used; VCC,
GND, TX & RX.
●It has low Power Operation
(1.8 to 3.6V I/O)
●It has UART interface with
programmable baud rate
and integrated antenna.
Block Diagram
Power supply Door lock
Servo Motor
Aurdino UNO
LED light
Bluetooth
Module
Circuit Diagram
Working
This Bluetooth controlled security system is designed in
such a way that one can access the door lock smartly
through the Bluetooth connectivity to the device. It can
also be accessed through wearable smart devices , with a
connection key for wireless communication between
smart device and the circuit.
This unlocking of security lock is done in steps given
below :
●Step1- As we connect the Bluetooth to the device, and
give instructions, program of servo motor gets activated.
●Step2- On activation of program servo motor starts
rotating according to the programmed angular rotations.
●Step3- As the motor head rotates, the security lock
which is connected with motor head through a string
gets pulled and lock opens.
Advantages
●Cheap, compact and feasible.
●Easy to programme and use with a single board.
●Precise control of angular rotation with servo mechanism.
●Easily mountable on small areas as it has compact design
and can be operated by small voltage. (5v - 9v).
●It can be extended further with the Password protection, Wi-
Fi or Ethernet connectivity.
●Low power consumption.
●Simple circuitry.
●Ease of deployment.
Disadvantages
●Performance drops with long term usage.
●Moisture and heat can affect the performance of
the circuit and functionality of the system.
Other scopes & extension
The security lock can be designed in
following manners:-
●Password protected security lock.
●RFID recognition.
●WIFI connection with server.
●Ethernet connection to the LAN.
●The most secure way- Biometric
(Finger Print) scanning.
THANK YOU