Chapter 1:
The Scope of Direct Marketing
Direct Marketing (444)
Renee Pfeifer-Luckett
UW-Whitewater
What is Direct Marketing?
Response driven (rather than “image” driven)
Personalized messages (rather than generalized)
Two-way dialog (rather than one way)
Immediate behavior (rather than future)
Motivational message (rather than attitudinal)
Produces measurable & testable results
Flexible
Less “wasted reach”
Direct Marketing Defined
“Direct Marketing is the interactive use of
advertising media, to stimulate and (immediate)
behavior modification in such a way that this
behavior can be tracked, recorded, analyzed, and
stored on a database for future retrieval and
use.”
Why Has DM Grown?
Credit Cards
Business-to-Business
Availability of lists/data
Change in society
Change in technology
Measurable
Economic Impact of Direct Marketing
Difficult to measure (since 1992 by DMA)
2004 has show growth (see
“[Link]” on ROAD)
B to B still fastest growing
DM Program
Purpose: elicit a measurable response & create profit
Objectives:
– Generate traffic
– Build awareness/image
– Generate/qualify leads
– Penetrate new markets
– Reactivate old accounts
– Upgrade current accounts
– Cross-sell products/services
– Build long-term (lifetime) value of customer**
Use of Direct Marketing
Measuring Customer Value
– Lifetime value (LTV)
– Recency
– Frequency
– Monetary
Building Customer Loyalty
– Reduce churn
– Increase referrals
Direct Marketing Basics
Offer Elements of Promotion
30%
Creative 40%
List/Media
Copy
List Layout
Offer
Media 15%
15%
Database LIST
OFFER
Target Market(s)
One-to-One v. DM
Same tools and techniques
Solutions approached differently
•One-to-One
- Direct interaction on the individual level
- Individual is subjected to “mass customization”
- Allows a company to find products and services for
the customer it knows
- Customer’s perspective
CRM
Customer Relationship Management
Customer Relationship Marketing is a subset
of CRM
Integrated Communications
“A concept of marketing communications
planning that recognizes the added value in a
program that integrates a variety of strategic
disciplines, e.g., general advertising, direct
response, sales promotion, and public relations
— and combines these disciplines to provide
clarity, consistency, and maximum
communications impact.”
Keys to DM Success
Right product/service
Right offer
Right media
Right format
Right tests
Right analysis