tarter
Watch the starter and think about how big and small the numbers get!
Click on purple globe for link to the stater
Explore 1
Standard Form
Standard Form
• To write numbers in standard form
• To calculate with numbers in standard form
• To use a calculator in standard form calculations
Standard Form
Standard Form Calculator Multiply Divide
Power of 10
• Vote for the answer using the poll
Remember:
The mass of the Earth is 5.98 x 1024 kg
5
What could the following measurement
be?
a) Mass of Jupiter
b) Mass of the moon
c) Distance from the Shire to Mount
Dooms
7.35 x 10 22
Mass of the moon (kg)
What could the following measurement
be?
a) Mass of Jupiter
b) Speed of sound
c) Distance from Earth to the Sun
1.88 × 10 27
Mass of Jupiter (kg)
What could the following measurement
be?
a) Weight of a hydrogen atom
b) Width of a human hair
c) Weight of an ant
3 x 10 -7
Weight of an ant (kg)
What could the following measurement
be?
a) Height of the Eiffel Tower
b) Height of Big Ben’s Tower
c) Youtube views of Gangnam Style
9.6 x 10 1
Height of Big Ben’s Tower (metres)
What could the following measurement
be?
a) Weight of a chicken
b) Width of a school building
c) Top speed of Usain Bolt
1.22 x 10 1
Top Speed of Usain
Bolt (m/s)
What could the following measurement
be?
a) Weight of a blood cell
b) Width of a pixel in an iphone 5
c) Weight of a hydrogen atom
1.59 x 10 -4
Width of a pixel in an
iphone 5 (metres)
What could the following measurement
be?
a) Youtube views of Gangnam Style
b) Number of Coronation Street viewers
c) Deepest point in the ocean
1.34 x 10 9
Number of
youtube views
Standard
Standard FormForm
A number between 1 and 10 Any whole number
(excluding 10) (can be negative)
𝑎 ×10 𝑏
Standard Form is useful for two reasons:
1. It allows us to write really small or really big numbers
concisely...
2. It allows us to compare small and big numbers.
Which is bigger?! Which is bigger?
234000000000000 23400000000000 2.34 x 1014 2.34 x 1013
esting your knowledge
Your teacher will set up a poll A B C
Vote for the answer you think is correct!
200,000,000 20 x107 2 x108 2 x
107
32,000 3.2x 104 32 x103 3.2
x 105
9 9 x
10-1 9 x100 9 x
101
0.0001 1 x
10-3 1 x10-4 1 x
10-5
0.012 1.2
x 10-4 12 x10-3 1.2
x 10-2
Try these in your maths books.
Express in standard form. Express as a normal number.
300 3 x 102
5,100 4.71 x 103
72,040.4 2.401 x 105
119,988.7 7.42 x 106
6,320,110 1.1111 x 103
8,108,136 1.5 x 10-1
77,012 3.01 x 10-4
1.72 9.89 x 10-6
34.7 3.456 x 10-7
0.001 1.234 x 10-1
0.00034
0.9
0.801
0.01087
0.00009
0.00008632
0.11
Answers
Express in standard form. Express as a normal number.
300 3 x 102
5,100 4.71 x 103
72,040.4 2.401 x 105
119,988.7 7.42 x 106
6,320,110 1.1111 x 103
8,108,136 1.5 x 10-1
77,012 3.01 x 10-4
1.72 9.89 x 10-6
34.7 3.456 x 10-7
0.001 1.234 x 10-1
0.00034
0.9
0.801
0.01087
0.00009
0.00008632
0.11
Standard form
By the end of this week’s lessons you should be able to:
1. To write numbers in standard form
2. To calculate with numbers in standard form
3. To use a calculator in standard form calculations
17
LESSON COMPLETE!
SEE YOU NEXT LESSON
Explore 2
Standard Form
Standard Form
• To write numbers in standard form
• To calculate with numbers in standard form
• To use a calculator in standard form calculations
Standard Form
Standard Form Calculator Multiply Divide
Power of 10
tarter
anets
7.8 ×108
43
21
Order these from smallest to biggest.
Work out the answer without turning them to ordinary numbers first .
2x10 3 3.3x10 2 4.5x10 7 3.3x10 2 4.2x10 3 4.5x10 7
9x10 7 4.7x10 11 6.1x10 3
6.1x10 3 3.9x10 7 4.7x10 11
8x10 4 6.7x10 1 3.82x10 5 2.7x10 3 6.7x10 1 2.7x10 3 4.8x10 4 3.82x10
9x10 - 3 4.7x10 2 5.8x10 - 7
5.8x10 -7 5.9x10 -3 4.7x10
4x10 2 4.57x10 - 8 5.78x10 7 6.54x10 - 3 4.57x10 -8 6.54x10 -3 3.4x10 2 5.78x10
Try these using the standard form key on a calculator
Standard form
By the end of this week’s lessons you should be able to:
1. To write numbers in standard form
2. To calculate with numbers in standard form
3. To use a calculator in standard form calculations
25
LESSON COMPLETE!
SEE YOU NEXT LESSON