How do population pyramids
help us learn about
population?
Population pyramids are used to show information about the age
and gender of people in a specific country.
Male Female
There is
In this
also a high
country
Death Rate.
there is a
high Birth
Rate
Population in millions
This population pyramid is typical of countries
in poorer parts of the world (LEDCs.)
In some LEDCs the
government is encouraging
couples to have smaller
families. This means the
birth rate has fallen.
Male Female
The largest
category of
In this country
people were
the number of
born about
people in each
40 years ago.
age group is
about the same.
Population in millions
In this country there is a low Birth Rate and a
low Death Rate.
This population pyramid is typical of countries
in the richer parts of the world (MEDCs.)
Male Female
Population in millions
In this In the future the elderly
country the people will make up the
birth rate is This is happening largest section of the
decreasing. more and more in population in this country.
many of the world’s
richer countries.
Male Female
Population in thousands
This country has a large number
of temporary workers. These
are people who migrate here
especially to find a job.
Population pyramid for
Mozambique.
Population pyramid for
Iceland.
What happens next?
What is going to happen to Japan’s population in
the future?
Why does this matter?
?
?
?