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Overview of City Gas Distribution in India

City gas distribution (CGD) involves delivering natural gas to final consumers. It reaches industrial, transportation, commercial, and domestic consumers. CGD has grown rapidly in India in recent decades. The document outlines the historical development of CGD networks across major Indian cities from the 1880s to present day. It also discusses India's natural gas consumption trends, allocations of domestic gas production to different sectors, and organizations impacted by shortages. The PNGRB Act established a regulatory board and requires entities to obtain authorization to operate CGD networks or pipelines to ensure standardization and monitoring across the industry.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
113 views12 pages

Overview of City Gas Distribution in India

City gas distribution (CGD) involves delivering natural gas to final consumers. It reaches industrial, transportation, commercial, and domestic consumers. CGD has grown rapidly in India in recent decades. The document outlines the historical development of CGD networks across major Indian cities from the 1880s to present day. It also discusses India's natural gas consumption trends, allocations of domestic gas production to different sectors, and organizations impacted by shortages. The PNGRB Act established a regulatory board and requires entities to obtain authorization to operate CGD networks or pipelines to ensure standardization and monitoring across the industry.

Uploaded by

manthan1312
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • City Gas Distribution Overview
  • Introduction to CGD
  • Historical Development of CGD
  • Pipeline Infrastructure Map
  • Sector Wise Gas Consumption
  • Gas Allocation Details
  • PNGRB Act Overview
  • Section 16: Authorization
  • Conclusion and Acknowledgements

City Gas Distribution – An Overview

Introduction
• In recent years CGD has emerged as an area of rapid
growth in the oil and gas industry.
• CGD is commonly described as the final component
of the natural gas value chain.
• CGD reaches to final consumer in terms of
following uses:
 Industrial Sector
 Transportation
 Commercial Sector
 Domestic Purposes
Historical development of CGD
Year Place Company Ownership
1880’s Calcutta Calcutta Gas Company Limited Private
1990’s Mumbai Bombay Gas Corporation Limited Private
1972 Vadodara Vadodara Municipal Corporation Local government
1980 Delhi Municipal Corporation of Delhi Local Government
~1982 ONGC colony at mehsana ONGC Government of India
1986 Kadi, Hazira ONGC Government of India
1985 Dulaijan Assam Gas Company Limited (AGCL) Government of Assam

1986 Sibsagar AGCL Government of Assam

1989 Bharuch Gujarat Gas Company Limited (GGCL) British Gas

1991 Surat GGCL British Gas

1994 Mumbai Mahangar Gas Limited (MGL) GAIL, British Gas,Maharashtra


govt.

1995 Delhi Indraprasthta Gas Limited (IGL) GAIL,BPCL,Delhi govt


2004 Ahmedabad, Baroda Gujarat Adani Energy Limited (GAEL) Private

2006 Gandhinagar GSPC Gas Limited GSPC


2006 Gandhinagar, Mehsana & Sabarmati Gas Limited GSPC,BPCL
Himmatnagar
Natural Gas Consumption in mmscmd

27

Domestic
Production
Imports
120
Allocation of first 40 mmscmd from
KG D6
Sector Allocations

Existing Gas based fertiliser sector 15

Existing Gas based Power sector 18

City Gas Distribution 5

Existing Gas based LPG plants 3


Allocation of the next 50 mmscmd
of gas
Sector Firm allotments Fallback allotments
Power 12.29 + (0.875) 12.00
Non urea subsidized 0.178
fertilizers

Steel ( for feedstock) 0.44


Petrochemicals 1.918
Refineries 5.0 6.00
CGD projects - 2.00
Captive - 10.00
Total 19.826 + (0.875) 30.00
Organizations in Harms Way
Entities Gas promised in mmscmd

NTPC 1.14

Essar Oil’s vadinary refinery 0.6

ONGC’s LPG units 0.406

Rithala power plant (Delhi) 0.4

Bawana power plant (Delhi) 0.93


PNGRB Act
An Act to provide for the establishment of
Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board to
regulate the refining, processing, storage,
transportation, distribution, marketing and sale
of petroleum, petroleum products and natural
gas excluding production of crude oil and natural
gas……………………………………….
Section 16 (Authorization)
No entity shall-

(a) lay, build, operate or expand any pipeline as a common carrier or contract carrier,
(b) lay, build, operate or expand any city or local natural gas distribution network,
without obtaining authorisation under this Act : Provided that an entity :-
(i) laying, building, operating or expanding any pipeline as common carrier or contract
carrier; or
(ii) laying, building, operating or expanding any city or local natural gas distribution
network, immediately before the appointed day shall be deemed to have such
authorisation subject to the provisions of this Chapter, but any change in the
purpose or usage shall require separate authorisation granted by the Board
Thank You

City Gas Distribution – An Overview
Introduction
• In recent years CGD has emerged as an area of rapid 
growth in the oil and gas industry.
• CGD is commonly des
Historical development of CGD
Year
Place
Company
Ownership
1880’s
Calcutta
Calcutta Gas Company Limited 
Private
1990’s
Mumba
Natural Gas Consumption in mmscmd
120
27
Domestic 
Production
Imports
Allocation of first 40 mmscmd from 
KG D6
Sector
Allocations
Existing Gas based fertiliser sector
 15
Existing Gas based Powe
Allocation of the next 50 mmscmd 
of gas
Sector
Firm allotments 
Fallback allotments
Power
12.29 + (0.875)
12.00
Non urea sub
Organizations in Harms Way
Entities
Gas promised in mmscmd
NTPC
1.14
Essar Oil’s vadinary refinery
0.6
ONGC’s LPG units
0.406
PNGRB Act
An Act to provide for the establishment of 
Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board to 
regulate the refining, p

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