DIFFERENT KINDS OF RIGHTS
LEGAL RIGHTS
MARIA EDEZA S. MATARUM
BSCE-3B
LEGAL RIGHTS
• The standard of permitted action within a certain
sphere are called rights. In other words, a right is any
action of a person which law permits.
• Legal rights is different from a moral or natural right.
Kinds of Legal Rights
I. Perfect & Imperfect Rights
The perfect right has the following features:
1. It is recognized by law.
2. It is enforceable by law
The imperfect right has the following features:
1. It is recognized by law.
2. It is not enforceable by law.
II. Positive & Negative Rights
III. Real & Personal Rights
Real right or right in- rem corresponds to the duty imposed upon
the people in general.
Personal right or right in-persona is available against a particular
person & it corresponds to duty the duty imposed upon a particular
person
IV. Proprietary & Personal Rights
A proprietary right is available with respect to a
property that is it relates to the owner and his assets.
A personal right is related to a person’s life i.e. his
reputation or standing in the society.
V. Public & Private Rights
The rights which are vested in a person by state or
govt. or constitution is called public rights.
Private rights are connected with private individuals or
persons.
VI. Inheritable & Uninheritable Rights
Inheritable rights can be passed from one generation
to another, i.e. this right survives even after the death
of its owner.
Uninheritable rights die with the death of its owner.
VII. Right in repropria & Right in realiena
A person possesses Right in repropria with respect to
his own property. Thus, this right gives a person,
absolute ownership over the property.
Right in realiena is the right in the property of
another person.