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Common Errors in Dental Radiographs

Faulty radiographs result from errors in exposing or processing dental films, leading to nondiagnostic quality images. Common issues include underdevelopment, overdevelopment, underexposure, and overexposure, which can cause loss of diagnostic information and wasted time. Various factors such as temperature, time, developer concentration, and improper handling contribute to these problems.

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DrBhawna Arora
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24 views12 pages

Common Errors in Dental Radiographs

Faulty radiographs result from errors in exposing or processing dental films, leading to nondiagnostic quality images. Common issues include underdevelopment, overdevelopment, underexposure, and overexposure, which can cause loss of diagnostic information and wasted time. Various factors such as temperature, time, developer concentration, and improper handling contribute to these problems.

Uploaded by

DrBhawna Arora
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

FAULTY RADIOGRAPHS

• Errors in improperly exposing or processing


dental films can produce undesirable dental
radiographs of nondiagnostic quality. These are
known as faulty radiographs.

• Poor radiographs contribute to a loss of


diagnostic information and loss of professional
and patient time.
Common problems in film exposure and
development
[Link] radiographs
[Link] errors

[Link]
temperature too low
time too short
thermometer inaccurate

•Depleted developer solution

•Diluted or contaminated developer

•Excessive fixation
[Link]

[Link] milliamperage

[Link] peak kilovoltages

[Link] time

[Link]- source distance too


great

[Link] packet reversed in


mouth
Dark radiograph

Processing error

[Link]
Temperature too high
Time too long
[Link] concentration too high
[Link] fixation
[Link] exposure to light
[Link] safelighting

Overexposure

[Link] milliamperage
[Link] peak kilovoltage
[Link] time
[Link]- source distance too short
Insufficient contrast
•Underdevelopment

•Underexposure

•Excessive peak kilvoltage

•Excessive film fog


Film fog
Improper safe lighting
•Improper filter
•Excessive bulb wattage
•Inadequate distance between safelight
•& work surface
•Prolonged exposure to safelight

Light leaks

•Cracked safelight filter


•Light from doors, vents or other sources

Overdevelopment

Contaminated solutions

Deteriorated films
• Stored at high temperature
•Stored at high humidity
•Exposed to radiation
•Outdated
Dark spots or lines

•Excessive bending of the film

•Finger print contamination

•Black wrapping paper sticking to film surface

•Film contaminated with developer before


• processing

•Film in contact with tank or another film


•during fixation

•Static discharge to film before processing

•Excessive roller pressure during automatic


• processing
Light spots

•Excessive bending of film

•Film in contact with tank or another film


•during development

•Film contaminated with fixer before


• processing
Yellow or brown stains
•Depleted developer

•Depleted fixer

•Insufficient washing

•Contaminated solutions
Blurring

•Movement of patient

•Movement of X-ray tube head

•Double exposure
Partial images

Top of film not immersed in


developing solution

Misalignment of X-ray tube head


(CONE CUT)
Emulsion peel

Abrasion of image during


processing

Excessive time in wash water

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