In recipes
In calculating food costs
In determining yields
A written record of ingredients and preparation
steps needed to make a particular dish.
A recipe used in a professional kitchen.
Standardized recipes help to:
• Ensure consistent quality and quantity
• Reduce costs by eliminating waste
• Give exact information about a dish
Recipes can be collected from many sources.
• Magazines
• Cookbooks
• Newspapers
• Internet
• People
Recipes can be arranged by region, ethnic
type, main ingredient, type of dish, type of
meal, or cooking method.
Count: ingredients are listed as whole
item….example: eggs
Volume: liquids and small amounts of dry
ingredients….example: spices, baking
powder
Weight: measures more accurately than
volume…example: flour
Dry Volume
◦ Overfill the cup or spoon
◦ Scrape off excess
Liquid Volume
◦ Set container on flat surface.
◦ Fill to correct mark.
◦ Inspect with eye level at mark.
◦ Adjust as needed.
Weight
◦ Set the tare: weight of the container
◦ Place food in container on scale.
◦ Read weight and add or remove food.
Customary used in US
◦ T or Tbsp: tablespoon - pt.: pint
◦ tsp or t: teaspoon - qt.: quart
◦ Fl. Oz.: fluid ounce - oz.: ounce
◦ C: cup - gal.: gallon
◦ Lb or #.: pound
Metric system used in most parts of the world
◦ Milliliter: ml - liter: l
◦ Milligram: mg - gram: g
◦ Kilogram: kg
Yield: total number of portions
Portion: serving size for 1 person
Ingredient list
Equip information
Preparation method
1) Read the entire recipe.
2) Determine the yield.
3) Determine ingredients needed.
4) Determine equipment needed.
5) Determine preparation techniques used?
(do you understand them?)
6) Determine time needed for preparation.
Scale: to change the amount of ingredients
to get a new yield
• RCF: Recipe conversion factor
• Used to help change the yield in a recipe
• RCF= yield you want
yield of the original recipe
To change the ingredient amount take the original
ingredient amount X RCF