CORPORATE SOCIAL
RESPONSIBILITY (CSR)
TERM MEANING
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
means businesses and organizations
working responsibly and contributing
positively to the communities they
operate in. It involves working with
employees, their families, the local
community and society at large to
improve their quality of life.
CSR – IN DEBATE
Economist Milton Friedman.
Only One and only one social Responsibility of Business.
Use its resources and engage in activities designed to
Increase its profits.
No violation of Rules.
Engages in Open and Free Competition without Deception
or Fraud
CSR – Public Relations Ploy
1. To Legitimize The role of corporations
2. To Divert attention away from the destructive Social
Consequences of the Corporate activity.
[Link] of corporations as they are currently structured
to respond effectively to social Issues.
Businesses are Single Purpose Institutions, Conceived,
organized, and Managed Solely in order to engage in
Economic activity
CSR DEFINED
Economic And Legal Responsibilities of Business firms.
CSR – Responsibilities that go beyond the purely economic and
Legal Responsibilities of the Firm.
Selection of Corporate Goals and Evaluation of Outcomes not
solely by the criteria of Profitability and Organizational well-being
but by ethical standards or Judgments of Social Desirability.
CSR to be consistent with the Corporate objective of earning a
satisfactory Level of Profit , but it implies a willingness to forgo a
certain measure of profit in order to achieve non-economic ends.
CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITIES
INNER CIRCLE
INTERMEDIATE
CIRCLE
OUTER CIRCLE
SR - EXAMPLES
CAN YOU NAME A
FEW???????
BEYOND SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
Corporate Social Responsiveness.
(Not the Content) – Readiness to
Respond to social pressures.
Anticipate Social Issues and develop
policies, programs, and other means
of dealing with them.
Three Elements – Donna woods.
PRINCIPLE Of being Socially Responsible
PROCESS Of Social Responsiveness.
Socially Responsible OUTCOME - CSR
CLASSICAL VIEW – CORP.
Economic behavior is separate and Distinct from
other types of Behavior. Business Organizations
are distinct from other organizations even though
same individuals may be involved in Business and
Non – Business Affairs.
Primary Criteria – Economic Efficiency and Growth
in production of Goods and Services.
Primary Goal – Maximize Profit.
America is a Society of Large
Corporations, Whose Management is
in the Hands of a Few Thousand
Men.
WHO selected these men, if not to rule
over us, at least to exercise vast
authority and to whom are they
Responsible??
ARGUMENTS FOR SR
The Moral Minimum of The market.
[Link] within the “Rules of the Game”
– Open and Free Competition, “Without
Deception or Fraud”
[Link] Obey the Elementary Canons Of
Every Day Face-to-Face Civility.
3. Oblige to engage in Business without
Inflicting Injury to Others.
POWER AND RESPONSIBILITY
Corp.- Too Large and Powerful that they
are restrained by Market Forces and
[Link].
Self Imposed Restraints in the form of SR
necessary for corporate Activity to secure
Public Welfare.
Social Responsibility Arises from social
Power.
GIVING A HELPING HAND TO
GOVT.
The Urgency of the Need.
The Proximity of a Corporation to the need.
The Capability of a Corporation to respond
effectively.
The Likelihood that the need will not be
met unless a corporation acts.