Good morning!
Send you greetings to
your seatmates.
Measures of
Position
Ungrouped Data
Welcome to my
presentation!
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Before Just smile
starting
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How to love…. SEARCH
The boat is sinking SEARCH
The Boat
is
sinking…
Let’s Play… Are you ready?
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Let’s begin
now!
The boat is
sinking…
Group
yourselves into
Ten!
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Group
yourselves into
The boat is five boys and
sinking… five girls…
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Group
yourselves into
The boat is six girls AND
sinking… FOUR bOYS…
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Group
yourselves into
The boat is SIX BOYS AND
sinking… fOUr girls…
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Group
yourselves into
The boat is three BOYS AND
sinking… seven girls…
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What do you notice
about the division
of the group?
What am i?
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What am I?
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What am I?
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What am I?
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What am I?
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Ungrouped
Measures Data:
of Position
Quartile
Decile
Percentile
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Decile is a quantile
that divides the
DECILE distribution of the
distribution into ten
equal parts.
The data set has
nine deciles
which are
DECILE represented by
D1, D2, D3, D4, D5,
D6, D7, D8, D9.
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Ten percent (10%) is
For the D1 or below the value in the
first decile position of D1
While ninety percent
(90%) is greater than
the value in the D1
24
position.
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Twenty percent (20%)
For the D2 or is below the value in
second the position of D2
decile
While eighty percent
(80%) is greater than
the value in the D2
25
position.
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Position:
𝑘
𝐷𝑘 = (𝑛 + 1)
10
DECILE
k = D1, D2, D3, D4, D5,
D6, D7, D8, D9
n = number of items
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Find the 3rd
decile or D3 of
the following
test scores of
a random 35, 42, 40, 28, 15,
sample of ten
students.
23, 33, 20, 18,
and 28.
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First, arrange the scores in
ascending order:
15, 18, 20, 23, 28,
28, 33, 35, 40, 42
To find its D3 position, use
3
the formula (𝑛 + 1) .
10
𝟑
Position of D3= 𝟏𝟎 + 𝟏
𝟏𝟎
3
11
10
33
𝑜𝑟 3.3
10
th
D3= 3.3 position
15, 18, 20, 23, 28, 28, 33, 35, 40, 42
th
3.3 isbetween the 3 rd and the 4 th items:
20 and 23
By interpolation, find the value of 3.3th
position:
23 − 20 = 3
3 × 0.3 = 0.9 20 + 0.9 = 20.9
Conclusion: This means that 30% of the
distribution is below 20.9 and that 70% is
above 20.9.
Consider the following scores:
50, 52, 48, 45, 33, 65, 42, 37, 69, 40, 41,
38
a. Find D2
Solution:
Arrange in ascending order:
33, 37, 38, 40, 41, 42, 45, 48, 50,
52, 65, 69
𝟐
Position of D2= 𝟏𝟐 + 𝟏
𝟏𝟎
2
D 2= 12 + 1
10
2
13
10
26
𝑜𝑟 2.6
10
D 2= 2.6th position
33, 37, 38, 40, 41, 42, 45, 48, 50,
52, 65, 69
2.6 is between the 2 nd and3 rditems: 37 and
38
By interpolation, find the value of 2.6 th
position:
38 − 37 = 1
1 × 0.6 = 0.6 37 + 0.6 = 37.6
Conclusion: This means that 20% of the
distribution is below 37.6 and that 70% is
above 37.6.
We will calculate second, and seventh
deciles from the following array of
data:
20, 28, 29, 30, 36, 37, 39, 42,
53, 54, 55, 58, 61, 67, 68, 70,
74, 81, 82, 93
20, 28, 29, 30, 36, 37, 39, 42, 53, 54,
55, 58, 61, 67, 68, 70, 74, 81, 82, 93
2
D2= 20 + 1
10
2 42
21 = 𝑜𝑟 4.2
10 10
D2= 4.2 th position
20, 28, 29, 30, 36, 37, 39, 42, 53, 54,
55, 58, 61, 67, 68, 70, 74, 81, 82, 93
D2= 4.2 th position; th
4 = 30, 5 th = 36
36 − 30 = 6
6 × 0.2 = 1.2
30 + 1.2 = 31.2
∴ 31.2 is D2
20, 28, 29, 30, 36, 37, 39, 42, 53, 54,
55, 58, 61, 67, 68, 70, 74, 81, 82, 93
7
D7= 20 + 1
10
7 147
21 = 𝑜𝑟 14.7
10 10
D7= 14.7 th position
20, 28, 29, 30, 36, 37, 39, 42, 53, 54,
55, 58, 61, 67, 68, 70, 74, 81, 82, 93
D7= 14.7 th position; th
14 = 67, 15 th = 68
68 − 67 = 1
1 × 0.7 = 0.7
67 + 0.7 = 67.7
∴ 67.7 is D7
How important is the concept
of measures of position in
your life?
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Give the
different
measures of
position.
40
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How can we say that an
event talks about
measures of position
especially decile?
41
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Let’s get it!
Answer this!
Given the series:
3, 5, 2, 7, 6, 4, 9, 1, 12
Find the third decile and the
fifth decile.
42
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rd
a. Find the and
3 6th
deciles of the
following.
Answer this!
From the information,
observe that the following
data series:
10.5, 14.7, 15.3, 17.7, 15.9,
12.2, 10.0, 14.1, 13.9, 18.5,
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13.9, 15.1, 14.7 43
Let’s get it!
Answer this!
We will calculate third, and
fifth deciles from the
following array of data:
20, 28, 29, 30, 36, 37, 39, 42,
53, 54, 55, 58, 61, 67, 68, 70,
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74, 81, 82, 93 44
Let’s get it!
Answer this!
Anthony is a secretary in one
big company in Metro
Manila. His salary is in the
th
7 decile. Should Anthony
be glad about his salary or
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not? Explain. 45