Vocabulary Skill
Prefixes And Suffixes
Prefixes
Group of letters that could be added to the
beginning of a word.
Prefixes help change the words’ meanings or
kind.
Prefix Meaning Example
Anti- Against Antiwar/ antisocial/antibiotic
Co- together Cooperation/ coworker/ coexistence
Extra- more Extracurricular/ extractive
In - not Independence/ inaccurate/incredible
Inter- Go between Interact/ interject/ international
mid- Middle Midfifties/ midnight/ midterm
Mis- Incorrect; badly Misunderstanding/miscommunication/
misleading
Re- Again Represent/ replay/ redo
Suffixes
• Groups of letters come at the end of the
words to change the part of speech of the
word.
Suffixes that form nouns Ence/-ance/ Significance / competence/
tion/ness/dom/ -ity confidence /
- ment Wisdom/
Capability/
Happiness /
Employment
/development
Suffixes that form -ent/ -ant/ -ful/-/less/- Consistent / important/
adjectives over/ - ous/ resentful/ thoughtful/
-y Homeless/ hopeless
Overestimated /
Famous/ generous/
Handy / cloudy
Suffixes that form verbs -ate Exaggerate/ motivate/
- Ize estimate
- ify Realize/ hypothize/
Modify / identify/