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Struktur Tunika Fibrosa Mata

The document summarizes the layers of the eyeball (ball of the eye). It discusses three main layers: 1. The outer layer (Tunika Fibrosa) consists of the sclera and cornea. 2. The middle layer (Tunika Vaskulosa) contains blood vessels. 3. The inner layer (Retina) contains the optic nerve and retina. It then provides further details on the composition and structure of the individual layers and tissues within each layer of the eyeball.

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Ray Praditya
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9 views32 pages

Struktur Tunika Fibrosa Mata

The document summarizes the layers of the eyeball (ball of the eye). It discusses three main layers: 1. The outer layer (Tunika Fibrosa) consists of the sclera and cornea. 2. The middle layer (Tunika Vaskulosa) contains blood vessels. 3. The inner layer (Retina) contains the optic nerve and retina. It then provides further details on the composition and structure of the individual layers and tissues within each layer of the eyeball.

Uploaded by

Ray Praditya
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

HISTOLOGI

MATA
Disusun oleh : Ray Praditya Putra Sugraha
Pembimbing : dr. Mohammad Reza Mossadeq, Sp.M
Bola Mata
Dinding bola mata ttd :
– Lapisan luar (Tunika Fibrosa)
– Lapisan tengah (Tunika Vaskulosa)
– Lapisan dalam (Retina)
1. Lapisan Luar (Tunika Fibrosa Oculi)
• Terdiri atas : Sklera & Kornea
Sklera
• Mikroskopis: jaringan ikat padat fibrosa yg tdd
atas serat kolagen, elastis dan sel fibroblas.
• Ada 3 lapisan :
– Episklera
– Sklera sejati
– Lamina fuska
Kornea
• Adalah lapisan trasparan, avaskuler, pem. Limfe (-).
• Ttd atas 5 lapisan.
1 - Anterior epithelium of cornea,
2 - Lamina limitans anterior (Bowman’s membrane),
3 - Stroma of the cornea,
4 - Lamina limitans posterior (Descement’s membrane),
5 - Posterior epithelium of cornea
It consists of 5 distinct layers which can be remembered using the
mnemonic “ABCDE“

1. Anterior epithelium , (50 𝜇m)


Composition : a. Top: 3-4 layers of squamous cells
b. Middle: 1-3 layers of wing cells
c. Deep: 1 layer of basal cells
d. Basal lamina: scaffold for epithelim; collagen type IV;

2. Bowman’s membrane , (8-14 𝜇m)


Composition : Unorganized type I collagen fibers in GAG matrix Acellular

3. Corneal stroma (Substantia propria) , (500 𝜇m) (~90%)


Composition : ~ 80% water by weight
Parallely organized lamellae of collagen I, IV and V in mucopoly
saccharide matrix
Cells: Keratocytes, Langerhans’ cells, pigmented melanocytes,
macrophages, histiocytes
4. Descemet’s membrane , 10-12 𝜇m
Compotition : Anterior organized fetal banded layer (no change with age 3 µm)
Posterior unorganized non-banded layer (thickens with age 2-10 µm)

5. Endothelium , 5 𝜇m
Compotition : Single layer of interdigitating hexagonal cells (It is a misnomer as the cells
are not endothelial cells)
1 - Discus nervi optici,
2 - Nervus opticus,
3 - Retina,
4 - Choroidea,
5 - Sclera,
6 - Camera of vitreal body
Organ Tambahan
• Konjungtiva
• Kelenjar lakrimal

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