PROJECT RISK
Presented By:Rishab singh
Rachit Goel
Priyanshi Sharma
Project risk
Project Risk is defined by PMI as an Uncertain
Event or condition that, if it occurs, has the
Positive or Negative Effect on the Project
Objectives.
Project Risk Management is an important aspect
of Project Management. Project Risk
Management is one of the Ten Knowledge areas
in which a Project Manager must be competent.
Project Risk Management includes 6
process groups
Planning Risk Management
Risk Identification
Performing Qualitative Risk Analysis
Performing Quantitative Risk Analysis
Planning Risk Responses
Monitoring and Controlling Risk
Project Risk Management
Managers can plan their strategy based on
four steps of risk management which prevails
in an organization. Following are the steps to
manage risks effectively in an organization:
Risk
Risk
Risk
Risk
Identification
Quantification
Response
Monitoring and Control
Risk Identification
Managers face many difficulties when it comes to
identifying and naming the risks that occur when
undertaking projects. These risks (Operational or
Business risks) could be resolved through structured
or unstructured brainstorming or strategies. It's
important to understand that risks pertaining to the
project can only be handled by the project manager
and other stakeholders of the project.
Risk Quantification
Risks can be evaluated based on quantity.
Project managers need to analyze the likely
chances of a risk occurring with the help of a
matrix.
4
Medium
Critical
3
M
Probability
2
1
Mediu
m
Low
High
3
Impact
Using the matrix, the project manager can
categorize the risk into four categories as Low,
Medium, High and Critical. The probability of
occurrence and the impact on the project are
the two parameters used for placing the risk in
the matrix categories. As an example, if a risk
occurrence is low (probability = 2) and it has
the highest impact (impact = 4), the risk can
be categorized as 'High'.
Risk Response
When it comes to risk management, it depends on the
project manager to choose strategies that will reduce
the risk to minimal. Project managers can choose
between the four risk response strategies, which are
outlined below.
Risks can be avoided
Pass on the risk
Take corrective measures to reduce the impact of risks
Acknowledge the risk
Risk Monitoring and Control
Risks can be monitored on a continuous basis to
check if any change is made. New risks can be
identified through the constant monitoring and
assessing mechanisms.
Risk Management
Process
Each person involved in the process of planning needs to
identify and understand the risks pertaining to the project.
Once the team members have given their list of risks, the
risks should be consolidated to a single list in order to
remove the duplications.
Assessing the probability and impact of the risks involved
with the help of a matrix.
Split the team into subgroups where each group will
identify the triggers that lead to project risks.
The teams need to come up with a
contingency plan whereby to
strategically eliminate the risks involved
or identified.
Plan the risk management process.
Each person involved in the project is
assigned a risk in which he/she looks
out for any triggers and then finds a
suitable solution for it.
Project Risk; an Opportunity or a
Threat?
Project risks contain two sides. It can be either
viewed as a negative element or a positive
element. Negative risks can be detrimental
factors that can haphazard situations for a
project.
Therefore, these should be curbed once
identified. On the other hand, positive risks can
bring about acknowledgements from both the
customer and the management. All the risks
need to be addressed by the project manager.
Thank you