Chapter 7
HR Demand
Strategic Human Resource Planning
Index/trend analysis
It reveals the historical relationship between the operational
index and number of employees required by the
organization( demand of labor) [ can also be called employee
requirement ratio]
Sales level is most commonly used other operations include the
following:
1) the number of units produced
2) the number of clients served
3) the production hours
Organizations use trend analysis to ascertain demand
requirements for
1) Direct Labor 2) Indirect labor
Experts Forecasts
Direct managerial input is widely used method for
determining workforce requirements
It is a qualitative process of determining the future
labor requirements
Wide variety of individuals are considered while
making decisions which include line managers , HR
business planning staff , business consultants, financial
analysts, university researchers, Industry
spokespersons , and federal, provincial and local
government
Delphi Technique
A carefully designed program of sequential, individual
interrogations( usually conducted through
questionnaires) interspersed with information feedback
on the opinions expressed by the other participants in
previous rounds.
does not employ face-to-face meetings
Costs are higher to adopt this technique
Careful selection of experts should be done
Nominal Group Technique
Long run forecasting technique utilizing expert
assessments
Experts interact in face-to-face meetings
Each demand estimate is considered to be the property
of entire group and to be impersonal in nature, which
minimizes the potential for dominance, personal
attacks, and defensive behavior in support of estimates
presented in the group forum
Expert forecast is determined by a secret vote of all the
group members on their choice on the tabled demand
forcasts
HR Budgets: Staffing Table
HR Budgets: Quantitative, operational or short run
demand estimates that contain the number and types of
personnel
( i.e. personnel classes such as bank clerks, loan
officers, and branch managers) required by the
organization as a whole and for each subunit, division
or department.
Staffing table: Total HR demand requirement for
operational or short run time periods.
Envelope/scenario Planning
Projections, or multiple predictors estimates, of future
demand for personnel based on a variety of differing
assumptions about how future organizational events
will unfold.
Regression Analysis
Presupposes that a linear relationship exists between
one or more independent(causal ) variables, which are
predicted to affect the dependant(target) variable-in
our instance, future HR demand for personnel( i.e. the
number of the personnel)
Questions…